How to Improve Your Credit Score For Your Real Estate Business by Ben Saylors - HTML preview

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factors - such as one unpaid bill - can affect you. However,

when repairing your credit score, you should not be equating

specific credit repair tasks with numbers. The idea is to do as

many things as you can to get your credit score as close to 800

as you are able. Even if you can improve your credit score by

100 points or so, you will qualify for better interest rates.

Tip #17: Don’t think that having no loans or debts will

improve your credit score.

Some people believe that owing no money, having no credit

cards, and in fact avoiding the whole world of credit will help

improve their credit score. The opposite is true - lenders want

to see that you can handle credit, and the only way they can tell

is if you have credit that you handle responsibly. Having no

credit at all can actually be worse for your credit score than

having a few credit accounts that you pay off scrupulously. If

you currently have no credit accounts at all, opening a low

balance credit card can actually boost your credit score.

Tip #18: Never do anything illegal to help boost your credit

score.

It seems pretty obvious, but plenty of people try to lie about

their credit scores or even falsify their loan applications because

they are ashamed of a bad score. Not only is this illegal, but it

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is also completely ineffective. Your credit score is easy to check

and not only will you not fool lenders by lying but you may

actually find yourself facing legal action as a result of your

dishonesty.

Dealing With Your Credit Report to Deal With Your

Credit Score

If you want to improve your credit score, you need to go right to

the source - your credit report. Your credit report contains the

information and data on which your credit score is based. If

you can alter or update the information in your credit report,

your credit score will change to reflect the alterations. For this

reason, getting and checking you credit report is one of the first

things you should do when you attempt to repair your credit

score. There are a few tips that can help you deal with your

credit report so that you can give your credit score a boost:

Tip #19: Dispute errors on your credit report

Contact each of the three major credit bureaus - TransUnion,

Equifax, and Experian - and get copies of your credit reports and

credit scores. Carefully read over the reports and note any

errors. In writing, contact the credit bureaus and ask that

mistakes be removed or investigated.

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This is called a dispute letter and once it is received, credit

bureaus have to investigate your dispute within thirty days of

receiving your letter. It is important to keep a copy of your

letter and it is important to note the date the letter was sent.

You should not be accusatory or abusive in your letter - calmly

and clearly state the problem and request an investigation.

Note that you are aware the agency is required to investigate the

claim within thirty days and note that you will follow up. Be

sure that you do follow up with the issues you raised in your

letter - just because the agency investigates does not always

mean that your credit report will end up error-free.

Many credit bureaus now make it possible for you to correct

errors on your credit report online - and many have information

on their web sites that tells you exactly how disputes must be

handled to be effectively removed. It is important that you

follow this information exactly so that the inaccuracies on your

credit report are removed promptly and your credit score is

updated as soon as possible.

Tip #20: Add a note to your credit report if there is a

problem you can’t resolve

Sometimes, there are legitimate reasons why you didn’t pay a

bill. If a contractor refused to finish a job or did a poor job,

then you may have refused payment, but the non-payment may

still count against you on your credit report. If there are any

unusual circumstances surrounding your credit report that may

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affect your credit rating - such as a case of identity theft - you

can ask that a note be attached to your credit report to explain

the problem.

Some lenders will pay attention to this and some will not, but it

is a better solution than nothing at all. Such a note will not

affect your credit score but will affect your credit report. More

importantly, it leaves a paper trail of the problem that lenders

can look at if they choose.

Tip #21: Make sure you know who is looking at your credit

report and why

Many inquiries look bad on your credit report, but more than

that you likely want to know who can see your personal

financial information, now that you know that your personal

information is stored in a credit report. If you sign a document

with a lender or apply for credit online, you can be sure that

someone is looking at your credit report.

However, you may want to look over other documents in order

to see who is taking a peek. Insurance agents will often look at

your credit report, for example. Some landlords and potential

employers will, too. You need to be careful about online

sources, too. In general, when you provide someone with your

social insurance number, you may be giving permission to look

at your credit report. You shouldn’t bar people from looking,

but knowing who is looking is good financial practice.

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Tip #22: Know the difference between soft and hard

inquiries

When you pull your credit report to look at it, it is counted as a

“soft inquiry.” Only “hard inquiries” from lenders will affect

your credit score dramatically. Although checking your credit

score too often is an expensive habit, you should not avoid

checking your credit report because you fear it will make your

credit rating worse.

Tip #23: Contact creditors as well as credit bureaus when

correcting inaccuracies in your credit report

When debtors find mistakes on their credit report, they often

only contact the credit bureaus. While this is the most effective

way to resolve the issue, you should in some cases contact the

creditors whose account has caused a ding on your credit report.

This can help future dings and resolve problems faster.

Consider an example: Let’s say that you were late sending a credit card payment two months ago because you were sick. The late payment is listed as a ding on your credit report even though you have paid it already. You should contact the credit bureau in order to get the error removed.

However, if you notice that the same credit card company has

you listed as having late payments three months when you paid

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on time, then it is time to contact the credit company and ask

how to resolve the problem.

The information reported about you to credit bureaus should be

accurate - if it is not, then the credit company should work to

make sure that they correct the problem so that it does not

happen again. You have an advantage in this - the credit

company, unlike the credit bureau, depends on your business for

their money.

This means that the credit company (or any other bill company

presenting inaccurate information about you) is well motivated

to correct the problem or risk losing you as a client.

If you find that a company consistently reports inaccurate

information about you to credit bureaus, consider making a

formal complaint to the company about it or switch companies.

There is no reason why one company’s poor organization should

cost you your good credit score.

Tip #24: Look out where you get your credit report - and

what it contains

You can get your credit score from any number of resources.

One place you can get it from is from credit bureaus themselves.

You can pay for the service, but you qualify for one free credit

report a year or qualify for a free credit report if you have

recently been turned down for credit or if you think you may

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have been the victim of identity theft.

If you can, get a copy of your free credit report from each of the

three major credit bureaus. If you can’t get a free credit report,

you should still try to get one, even if costs a few dollars. The

savings you will enjoy on your loan rates when you improve

your credit score will more than pay for the cost of the reports.

There are a number of online companies that offer free online

credit reports. These offers are very attractive because you get

an online report without having to wait for a report to be sent to

you, and you often can get several reports from the different

credit bureaus at once, which can save you time.

However, these online companies vary widely, so you will want

to compare a few different firms before choosing one. You will

also need to read the online company’s agreement very carefully

- some promise free credit reports only with the purchase of a

credit repair program or some other kit. In some cases, you can

decline the offer and still get the report but in other cases you

cannot.

Buyer beware.

Also, some companies will offer you free credit reports that are

really a combination of reports from the three major credit

bureaus. This is not useful, since you will want to compare

each of the three credit bureau reports and fix each credit score

separately. You will want to look out for online companies that

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offer credit reports that are very condensed and you will want to

avoid companies that will spam you (send you unsolicited

emails) trying to get you to subscribe to some service. Always

read carefully to see whether the free credit report offer is

legitimate.

That said, there are a number of online companies that offer

credit reports and credit scores at no charge and these can be a

useful way for you to start your credit repair, especially if you

are comfortable around computers.

If you don’t qualify for a free credit report from the credit

bureaus, a legitimate online company may be your best bet of

getting your credit information so that you can start repairing

your credit risk rating.

You do qualify for one free credit report per year. You can get

this credit report through email at www.annualcreditreport.com

or by calling 877_322_8228.

You can also ask for your free credit report by mail by sending a

letter to Annual Credit Report Request Service, P.O. Box

105281, Atlanta, GA 30348_5281 or by filling out the form

available at the Federal Trade Commission's Web site at:

http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/conline/edcams/credit/docs/fact_act_req

uest_form.pdf.

No matter where you get your credit score and credit report,

make sure that you get the most complete information package

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you can. Credit reports are not very exciting or even easy to

read. If you are ordering your report online, look for one that

includes graphs or lots of details that are easy to understand.

Make sure that you get both your credit report and your credit

score - even if you have to pay extra. If you get just your

report, you will not be able to follow the secret and complicated

math formulas used to arrive at your score and the report itself

will not make as much financial sense to you if you don’t have

your score in front of you, as well.

When you do get your credit report you will notice that it

contains lots if information about you, including:

1) Your personal and contact information. This will include

your name and your address, as well as your past several

addresses, your social insurance number, your employers (past

and present) and your birth date.

2) Your personal information about credit. A credit report

notes all the details of your loans, including the types of loans

you have now and have recently had, the dates these loans were

opened, the credit limit on each loan, how well you have been

repaying those loans (this is important - skipped or late

payments count heavily against you in your credit score), and

who your lenders are.

3) Information about you that is on the public record. This may

include bankruptcies, unpaid taxes, unpaid child support, tax

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liens, your dealings with collection agencies, foreclosures, loan

defaults, civil lawsuits that you have been involved in, and other

information. Much of this will stay on your credit report and

will seriously affect your credit score.

4) Information about who has looked at your credit report and

credit score. Every time that someone looks at your credit

score it is called an “inquiry.” Your credit report lists who has

looked at your credit report in the past two years and how often

you have applied for loans and credit in that period of time.

Too many inquiries tends to look bad and tends to affect your

credit score.

When you get your credit report, it is important that you look at

all parts of your credit report and understand what you are

reading. Mistakes in any area of your credit report can affect

your score, so be sure to check the entire report for inaccuracies

and errors.

Dealing With a Credit Score after a Big Problem

Big, bad problems can happen to you - bankruptcies, divorces,

law suits, non-payment of taxes. These are big problems that

can affect your credit score in as big way. If you have faced a

large problem that has ruined your credit, you need to take

action fast and work consistently to boost your FICO score:

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Tip #25: If you have bad credit, establish better credit by

taking out credit and repaying it quickly

If you have terrible credit following a bankruptcy or other major

financial upheaval, you may need to get back into a good credit

rating by taking out a loan you can handle. Make an

appointment to see your bank or bad credit lender a few months

or years after the problem in question and arrange for a small

loan.

You should have enough savings to pay for the loan before you

do this. Pay back the loan quickly. It will not hugely boost

your credit score but it will show lenders that you are having an

easier time paying your bills. Taking out a small loan you can

repay is part of the slow process of reestablishing good credit

following a big financial problem.

Tip #26: Try secured credit if you cannot qualify for other

types of credit

Secured credit is credit or a loan which uses something as

collateral. In some cases, this could be an asset like a house.

In some cases, this collateral could be money frozen in an

account by the bank for just such a purchase.

If you need credit following a big problem with your credit

score, secured credit may be something you can qualify for. You

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can use this secured credit to reestablish a good credit rating so

that you will qualify for other loans in the future. You may

have to pay slightly higher interest if your credit score is quite

low, but in the long term repaying this type of loan can improve

your credit score.

Tip #27: Give it time

Many people believe that simply paying off debts will improve

their credit score at once. This is not true, unfortunately. If

you have experienced a bankruptcy, have been reported to a

collection agency, or have had charge-offs, the record will

remain on your credit report - even after you have repaid your

debts and resolved the problem.

In fact, major problems such as a bankruptcy will remain on

your credit report for seven or ten years, affecting your credit

score. Even if your credit problems stem from simply not

paying bills on time, it will take some time for the mark to fade

from your credit report and for your credit score to reflect your

better repayment.

Paying off your debts and resolving problems will help your

credit score (since overdue accounts will be marked as “paid” on

your credit report), but only time will remove the mark of the

problems from your record entirely.

This means that if you have faced a major setback such as a

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bankruptcy, you may have to wait in order to get the best

interest rates on larger purchases. The good news is that the

further away you are from a major financial problem, the less

dire it appears.

For example, if you have declared bankruptcy, you can expect it

to have a huge impact on your credit score for the first two

years, during which time you will have a hard time getting any

credit at all.

However, after two or three years, if you have been paying your

bills on time, then the bankruptcy from two years ago will

matter less because you have been rebuilding your credit. Your

credit will still suffer - but you will slowly be starting to work

your way out of the credit problem. Persistence and good

financial habits will get you there.

This means that if you plan on making a major purchase (such as

a house of car) that may require a loan, you should start working

on improving your credit well in advance - even years in

advance - of your actual purchase. This is because you simply

will not have enough time to radically alter your credit score in

time if you wait too long.

Even if your credit score is already fairly good, you may need to

give yourself several months of time to boost your credit rating

enough to get the best loan rates.

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Tip #28: Contact your banks and ask credit limits to be

reduced.

If your credit risk rating is poor, and especially if it has taken a

beating lately due to non-payments or other problems, you can

ask that your bank reduce the credit limits on your credit cards,

credit lines, and other debts. You should do this if:

1) You can pay off at least 50% of your debt loads as they are

readjusted. For example, if you have a credit limit of $5000 on

your credit card and get it reduced to $2500, you should make

sure that you can leave a balance of $1250 or less. If you owe

$4000 and have no way of repaying it, getting your credit limit

reduced can actually hurt you. On the other hand, if you need

to get a larger loan and can pay off your credit card in full and

reduce your limit to $2500, you may be able to improve your

credit score in this way.

2) You have lots of credit. If you have several types of debts and

credit accounts - lines of credit, credit cards, store charge cards,

a mortgage, a car loan, and a personal line of credit - you may be

close to overextending your credit, especially if each of these

accounts is fairly large. You can’t always close down your