Hypothermia

Remember To Send for Help – Call an Ambulance

Note

The Patient must be warmed slowly.

Warm the core temperature first, not the extremities.

Do not immerse the patient in warm water as this may stress the heart

Signs and Symptoms

Pale, cold and shivering

Confusion and irrational behaviour

Tired

Shallow breathing

Slow pulse

Loss of consciousness

Treatment

DRSABCD

Move the patient to a warm place

Cover them with blankets

Give them a hot drink

Give them high energy foods like chocolate.

Outdoors

• Lay the patient on something to keep them off the cold ground
• Remove wet clothing
• Cover them with blankets or a sleeping bag
• Call for medical assistance
• If the patient loses consciousness treat as per the unresponsive patient protocol