Electronic Warfare in Operations by Department of the Army - HTML preview

4-28, 4-29

brigade, EW working group at,

AN/MLQ-36A mobile electronic

execution, during, 4-78

3-6–3-7

warfare support system, E-14–

commander’s visualization, EW

E-16

C

employment, of, 2-3

AN/TSQ-90 tactical electronic

center of gravity analysis, EW

communications fratricide, 3-14

reconnaissance processing and

contributions to, 4-10–4-11,

EW synchronization and, 5-20

evaluation system (TERPES),

4-39, figure 4-2

communications security, 4-69,

E-19, E-23–E-24

Central Security Service, 7-11,

4-71, 7-5, E-10

AN/ULQ-19(V)2 electronic attack

E-4

company, EW support at, 3-9

set, E-12

CITP, F-5

Compass Call, E-26–E-28

antiradiation missiles, electronic

collateral damage, preventing,

attack and, 1-12, 1-54, 4-68.

composite risk management,

1-54, 2-13, 4-21, 4-66

See also high-speed

assessment during, 4-81. See

antiradiation missiles.

collection manager, 3-11

also EW risks, risk controls.

area denial, 1-11, 2-13, 2-16

collection plan, 5-15

contingency planning, peacetime,

directed energy and, A-6

electronic order of battle and,

joint, 5-3

3-13

Army Reprogramming Analysis

continuing activities, EW

EW tasks in, 3-11

Team (ARAT), 5-16, F-1–F-3

contributions to, 4-34

preparation and, 4-76

assessment, defined, 4-79

targeting and, 4-45

convoy planning, EW support of,

electronic attack and, 4-47–

2-14

combat assessment, electronic

4-49

attack and, 4-47–4-49

coordination, EW, joint level, 5-3

electronic attack, of, 4-78,

execution, during, 4-83

external EW agencies, with,

4-79–4-83

5-6

command and control tasks, EW

asset management, 5-2, 5-13

support to, table 2-2

counter-IED targeting program

asset tracking, EW support of,

(CITP), F-5

command and control warfare,

2-14, 2-15

2-7, table 2-1

countermeasures, 1-24–1-26, A-7,

attack guidance matrix, electronic

defined, 2-8

E-3

attack and, 4-44, 4-45, 4-46,

electronic attack and, 4-45

defined, 1-24

4-76

EW coordination with, 5-17

degradation, 1-49

electronic attack and, 1-9, 1-13

band designators, A-3, table A-1

EW support to, table 2-2

EW synchronization and, 5-20

protection warfighting function

battalion, EW working group at,

fires warfighting function and,

and, 2-16

3-8

2-13

wartime reserve modes and,

battle damage assessment,

in a time-constrained

1-43

electronic attack and, 4-48,

environment, 4-33

counter-radio-controlled IED EW,

4-64

intelligence, surveillance, and

4-5, E-2

reconnaissance and, 4-45

deconfliction and, 5-18

preparation for, 4-76

25 February 2009

FM 3-36

Index-1

Index

Entries are by paragraph number unless specified otherwise.

counter-radio-controlled IED EW

Joint Spectrum Center and, 7-8

electromagnetic spectrum, 1-47,

(continued)

Defense Spectrum Organization,

figure A-1

defensive electronic attack

Joint Spectrum Center and, 7-8

coordinating use of, 6-11

and, 1-13

defined, A-2

electronic protection and, 4-72

defensive electronic attack, 4-61

EW deconfliction and, 5-18

EW reports and, D-14

degradation, 1-49, 1-51

operations in, 1-4–1-7

movement and maneuver

denial, 1-49

situational awareness, of, 2-16

warfighting function and,

destruction, 1-53

electromagnetic spectrum

2-11

management, 5-9–5-11

protection warfighting function

detection, 1-48

defined, 1-42

and, 2-16

directed energy, A-6–A-8

reprogramming support to, F-2

defined, 1-11

electromagnetic vulnerability,

spectrum management and,

doctrine development for, A-8

defined, A-5

5-10

electronic attack and, 1-9, 1-12

electronic attack, 1-9–1-13

sustainment warfighting

EW and, A-8

activities, 1-23–1-31

function and, 2-14

jamming, compared with, 4-68

AN/MLQ-36A capability for,

systems, E-2

directed-energy warfare, defined,

E-16

course of action analysis, EW

A-6

assessment of, 4-78

contributions to, 4-21–4-23

battle damage assessment for,

directed-energy weapon, defined,

4-64

course of action approval, EW

A-6

command and control warfare

contributions to, 4-27–4-29

disruption, 1-51

and, 4-45

course of action comparison, EW

control of, 3-11

contributions to, 4-24–4-26

E

coordination of, 4-62, 4-65

course of action development, EW

EA-6B Prowler, Marine Corps,

counter-radio-controlled IED

contributions to, 4-15–4-20

E-19, E-21, E-24

EW and, E-2

Navy, E-33–E-39

deconfliction of, 4-62–4-63,

CREW. See counter-radio-

4-66

controlled IED EW.

E/A-18G Growler, E-40–E-43

defensive, 1-13, 1-14

crisis action planning, joint, 5-3

EC-130H Compass Call, E-26–

defensive and offensive

E-28

critical vulnerabilities, identifying,

compared, 4-61

figure 4-2

electromagnetic compatibility,

directed energy and, A-7

defined, 1-44

crowd control, directed energy

disruption and degradation

and, A-6, A-7

Electromagnetic Compatibility

and, 1-51

Center, 7-8

E/A-18G capabilities, E-42,

cryptographic guard, radio

E-43

battalion (Marine Corps) and,

electromagnetic deception, control

EC-130H capabilities, E-27–

E-10

of, 3-11

coordination of, 3-15

E-38

current operations cell, EW

defined, 1-27

electromagnetic spectrum, and

running estimate and, C-3

electronic attack and, 1-9, 1-10

the, 1-47

electronic protection,

D

electromagnetic effects, A-4

compared, 1-14

deception, 1-50, 2-16

electromagnetic emissions, EW

employment considerations,

electronic, disruption and

deconfliction and, 5-18

4-61–4-68

degradation and, 1-51

electromagnetic environment,

EW contributions to, 4-43

EW support of, 4-18

described, A-1

EW deconfliction and, 5-18

decisionmaking in a time-

IPB and, 4-37

EW officer and, 3-12

constrained environment, EW

EW risks and, 4-22

electromagnetic hardening,

working group decisionmaking

EW support and, 4-46, 4-64

defined, 1-37

tasks, 4-32–4-33

executing, 4-46

electromagnetic interference,

ground-based assets, 4-54

deconfliction, 5-18–5-19

defined, 1-38

hostile collection and, 4-67

frequency, 6-11

resolution of, 3-15

intelligence support to, E-4

Joint Spectrum Center and, 7-8

intelligence, surveillance, and

preparation and, 4-76

electromagnetic intrusion, defined,

reconnaissance and, 4-45

protection and, 1-52

1-28

jamming control authority and,

spectrum requirements, 5-10–

electromagnetic jamming, defined,

5-12

5-11

1-29

Marine tactical electronic

Defense Information Systems

electromagnetic pulse, defined,

warfare squadron

Agency, 7-4

1-30

capabilities, E-18

Index-2

FM 3-36

25 February 2009

Index

Entries are by paragraph number unless specified otherwise.

electronic attack (continued)

responsibility for, 3-12

EW support, 1-18–1-20

offensive, examples of, 1-12

electro-optical-infrared

activities, 1-32–1-35

Prophet and, E-7

countermeasures, defined, 1-25

battle damage assessment

radio battalion (Marine Corps)

and, 4-64

and, E-10

elements of combat power, EW

deconfliction with collection

reporting of, 3-14

support of, 2-4

operations, 4-73

targeting and, 4-43

emission control, 2-14

defined, 1-18

targeting working group and,

defined, 1-41

directed energy and, A-7

4-44

guidance, responsibility for,

electromagnetic spectrum and,

in a time-constrained

3-15

1-47

environment, in a, 4-33

protection and, 1-52

electronic attack and, 4-46,

electronic attack data message,

enemy capabilities, evaluating

4-64

D-2–D-4

from EW perspective, 4-39

employment considerations for,

4-73

electronic attack request format,

E-Space, F-7

intelligence and, 5-15

D-5–D-6

event matrix, EW contributions to,

intelligence support to, E-4

electronic attack set,

4-40

jamming control authority and,

AN/ULQ-19(V)2, E-12

event template, EW contributions

5-12

electronic deception, electronic

to, 4-40

requests, joint and

attack and, 1-12

EW, defined, 1-8

multinational, 4-78

electronic intelligence, E-22

signals intelligence, compared

EW coordination cell (joint), 6-3–

defined, 1-34

with, 1-20, 4-73

6-9

targeting to, 4-64

electronic masking, defined, 1-39

augmentation of, 5-4

time-constrained environment,

electronic order of battle, E-18,

establishing, 5-4, 6-7–6-9

in a, 4-33

E-19, E-22, F-6

EW working group as, 3-3

EW systems, airborne, 4-57–4-60

course of action approval and,

EW coordination cell

ground-based, 4-54–4-56

4-29

(multinational), 6-18

testing support for, 7-3

EW contributions to

EW frequency deconfliction

determining enemy, 4-39

EW training, 7-3

message, D-7

collection plan and, 3-13

EW working group, assessment

EW functional matrix, 4-25

multinational operations, for,

and, 4-81

6-23

EW mission summary, D-8

coordination actions of, 5-14

electronic probing, defined, 1-31

EW mutual support, 6-19

course of action analysis tasks,

4-22–4-23

electronic protection, 1-14–1-17

EW officer, duties of, 3-12. See

course of action approval,

activities, 1-36–1-44

also EW working group.

tasks after, 4-29

defined, 1-14

EW red team support, F-8

course of action comparison

directed energy and, A-7

EW requesting/tasking message,

tasks, 4-26

electromagnetic spectrum, and

D-9

course of action development

the, 1-47

tasks, 4-16–4-20

electronic attack, compared,

EW reprogramming, 4-74

deconfliction and, 4-64, 5-19

1-14

defined, 1-40

fires cell and, 3-2–3-3

employment considerations,

multinational operations, for,

IPB and, 4-35–4-40, figure 4-6

4-69–4-72

6-24

mission analysis tasks, 4-7–

intelligence support to, E-4

EW risks, assessing, 4-22, 4-23,

4-9, 4-12–4-14

planning, F-11

4-30. See also composite risk

planning and, 4-3

policy, 3-14

management, risk controls.

preparation tasks of, 4-76

responsibility for, 3-11

EW running estimate, 3-13,

staff representation in, 3-2–3-3

systems development and,

appendix C

synchronization and, 5-20

1-17

course of action analysis and,

training, E-18

execution, defined, 4-77

4-23

electronic reconnaissance,

course of action comparison

execution tasks, EW, 4-78

defined, 1-33

and, 4-26

exploitation, detection and, 1-48

electronic spectrum management,

execution, during, 4-78

F

F-10

in a time-constrained

environment, 4-33

fires, EW synchronization and,

electronic surveillance, E-18

mission analysis and, 4-14

5-20

electronic warfare. See EW.

preparation and, 4-76

integration of EW with, 3-12

electronics security, defined, 1-35

receipt of mission and, 4-5

25 February 2009

FM 3-36

Index-3

Index

Entries are by paragraph number unless specified otherwise.

fires cell, EW assessment and,

EW support to, table 2-2

intelligence systems (Army), E-4–

4-83

EW synchronization and, 5-20

E-7

EW working group and, 3-2–

functional cells concerned with,

intelligence warfighting function,

3-3

table 2-1

EW support of, 2-12

fires warfighting function, EW

staff responsibilities for, table

interception, radio battalion

support of, 2-13

2-1

time-constrained environment,

(Marine Corps) and, E-10

fratricide, EW synchronization

in a, 4-33

intrusion, electronic, disruption

and, 5-20

and degradation and, 1-51

preventing, 4-42, 4-66

information requirements,

determining, 4-20

frequency management,

J

EW-related, 4-43, 4-52

coordination, 6-11

initial, 4-14

jamming, E-12, E-18, E-21, E-34,

plan, 6-10

E-36, E-37, E-39, E-42, E-43

protection and, 1-52

information superiority, defined,

assessment and, 4-49

2-6

degradation and, 1-49, 1-51

G–H–I

information tasks, EW support of,

disruption and, 1-51

G-2 staff, EW responsibilities of,

2-6–2-9, 5-17

effects of, 4-68

3-13

in a time-constrained

electromagnetic, defined 1-29

G-3 staff, EW duties of, 3-11

environment, 4-33

electronic attack and, 1-9,

1-10, 1-12

G-5 staff, EW assessment and,

integrating processes, EW

EW synchronization and, 5-20

4-82

contributions to, 4-34

Joint Spectrum Center and, 7-8

G-6 staff, EW duties of, 3-14

intelligence, electronic, defined,

support to, 4-55

1-34

Growler, E/A-18G, E-40–E-43

jamming control authority, 3-12,

intelligence activities, coordination

guarded frequencies, 3-13

4-43, 4-78, 5-12

with, 5-15

Guardrail common sensor, E-5

Joint Communications Security

intelligence preparation of the

hardening, protection and, 1-52

Monitor Activity, 7-5

battlefield (IPB)

high-payoff targets, 4-43, 4-44,

assessment during, 4-81

Joint Electronic Warfare Center,

4-45

course of action analysis and,

7-7, F-8

high-speed antiradiation missiles,

4-21

joint force air component

4-59, E-21, E-22, E-34, E-36,

defined, 4-35

command, EW coordination

E-37, E-41. See also

EW contributions to, 3-12, 4-6,

with, 5-5

antiradiation missiles.

4-8, 4-35–4-40, figure 4-6

joint force EW organization, 6-2–

high-value targets, EW, 3-13

intelligence requirements,

6-14

EW contributions to, 4-39, 4-43

determining, 4-20

joint frequency management

identifying, 4-12, 4-22, 4-23

intelligence support, coordination

office, 6-10–6-11

improved capability II, EA-6B,

for support from other Services,

Joint Improvised Explosive Device

E-36

6-13

Defeat Organization (JIEDDO),

improved capability III, EA-6B,

intelligence, surveillance, and

F-9

E-37

reconnaissance (ISR)

Joint Information Operations

command and control warfare

indications and warnings,

Warfare Command, 7-6–7-7

and, 4-45

intelligence warfighting function

electronic attack and, 4-45

joint intelligence center, 6-12–6-13

and, 2-12, 2-14, 2-16

planning for, 4-51–4-52

joint mission planning system,

information engagement working

intelligence, surveillance, and

E-22

group, EW synchronization and,

reconnaissance

joint operations, EW coordination

5-20

synchronization, 4-50–4-52

for, 3-4

information operations, Joint

assessment during, 4-81

joint restricted frequency list,

Spectrum Center and, 7-8

defined, 4-50

D-12–D-13

U.S. Strategic Command and,

intelligence synchronization

jamming control authority and,

7-6

matrix, EW tasks in, 3-11

5-12

information operations cell (joint),

intelligence, surveillance, and

Joint Spectrum Center and, 7-8

3-4, 6-2, 6-3, 6-5

reconnaissance plan

Joint Spectrum Center, 7-8, F-10–

multinational operations and,

EW tasks for, 3-11

F-12

6-16

course of action approval and,

joint spectrum interference

information protection, defined,

4-29

resolution, D-11

2-8

Index-4

FM 3-36

25 February 2009

Index

Entries are by paragraph number unless specified otherwise.

joint tactical air strike request,

electronic protection and, 4-70

Q-113 radio countermeasures set,

D-10

NATO emitter database, 6-19

E-34, E-39

joint targeting coordination board,

network operations cell, EW

radio battalion (RADBN), E-9–

6-14

synchronization and, 5-20

E-16

Joint Warfare Analysis Center, 7-9

network operations officer, EW

radio direction finding, radio

battalion and, E-10

K–L–M

duties of, 3-14

radio frequency countermeasures,

Knowledge and Information

nonlethal effects, decisionmaking

defined, 1-26

Fusion Exchange (KnIFE), F-13

example, 1-54

radio reconnaissance teams

lasers, directed energy and, A-7

O–P

(Marine Corps), E-10

leadership (element of combat

obscuration, directed energy and,

radio-frequency weapons, A-7

power), EW support of, 2-5

A-6

RC-135V/W Rivet Joint, E-29–

lethal effects, decisionmaking

offensive electronic attack, 4-61

E-31

example, 1-54

operational environment, defined,

receipt of mission, EW actions on,

Marine Corps Information

1-1

4-4–4-5

Technology and Network

evaluating from EW

Operations Center, 7-10

prospective, 4-37–4-38

reconnaissance, electronic, 1-33

Marine radio battalion. See radio

orders, Army, EW input for, B-1,