Ethics of the Abyss by Denys Spirin - HTML preview
Download the book in PDF, ePub, Kindle for a complete version.
![]() | ![]() |

Chapter 7

The construct does not only defend itself, it reproduces, competes, suppresses rivals, and evolves. It behaves more like a parasite or a virus that has colonized the host so that the owner cannot distinguish the infection from himself.
A construct spreads through repetition and social pressure — channels that bypass evaluation. A national anthem played at every school assembly does not persuade the child that his country is worthy of devotion. It habituates him to the feeling of devotion, so that by the time the question of worthiness arises, the feeling is already in place and the criticism is recognized as an attack on something deep and personal. A prayer repeated daily installs the posture of submission so that the body learns obedience before the mind has a chance to consent. The replication is somatic: the construct is written onto muscle and reflex, and the intellectual content arrives later.
A construct that tolerates rivals has accepted its own contingency, which is fatal. If the subject sees that his framework is one option among several, the ontologization breaks: the postulate that looked like reality is revealed as a choice, and it can be un-chosen. So the construct marks competing systems as threats. The enemy is not just wrong (a judgment that would require engagement) but disgusting and evil — categories that trigger the antivirus and shut down evaluation before it begins.
The most intense hatred is directed at those who adopt slight variations of the same construct. The Catholic and the Protestant share 95% of their theology. The progressive and the moderate liberal agree on nearly every value. And yet the fury between them exceeds anything directed at a wholly alien system. The Crusader is less troubled by the Muslim (a comprehensible enemy, recognizable as foreign) than by the Cathar (a Christian who runs a different version of the same program).
The Carpocratians are a case in point. Carpocrates venerated Jesus as a sage who had overcome the passions. Epiphanes, Carpocrates' son, attacked the Mosaic law in his treatise On Justice on egalitarian grounds: the divine natural law prescribed the common sharing of all goods, and it was Moses who introduced private property, producing theft and social hierarchy. The Christian ontovirus attacked the heresy. Irenaeus and Clement accused Carpocratians of sexual libertinism and ritual transgression of Mosaic law, blocking rational evaluation of the doctrine. Litwa has argued that these charges were heresiological distortions, ranging from exaggeration to invention.
A wholly distinct system poses a limited threat because it is alien. The subject encounters it as wrong, but the foreignness itself serves as insulation. One does not feel its pull; it has no hooks in emotional architecture. A heresy, by contrast, deviates at one or two critical points, demonstrating by its very existence, that the subject's version is not the only possible one.
This is why religious history is full of schisms rather than mass conversions between alien faiths. The cost of transition between similar constructs is low: only one or two load-bearing elements need to be swapped. Buddhism split from the Hindu substrate, retaining the concepts of karma and liberation while replacing the Vedic ontology. Heresy offers the subject a way out that requires almost no rebuilding.
Saints who have spent decades cultivating universal compassion and reached the pinnacle of the construct "love everyone" still hate heretics within their tradition with visceral intensity. The heretic is a mutant version, capable of hijacking the host's reflexes. The immune response is proportional to the resemblance: the closer the variant, the fiercer the rejection.
The construct needs a visible opponent. The enemy generates a negative emotional bond that welds the group: shared admiration and outrage. Sacred anger produces a solidarity that no sermon on love can match. The enemy justifies measures that the construct's own values would otherwise prohibit. Torture, surveillance and war become permissible once the threat is grave enough.
This is the point at which the construct reveals its own hierarchy. The declared morality, such as love, mercy, rights and dignity, is the surface layer. Beneath it sits the imperative of self-preservation, and when the two collide, the surface yields every time. The Church that teaches love burns the heretic. The state that inscribes inviolable rights into its constitution kills the dissident. The declared morality is suspended, because it was never the governing principle. Morality serves the construct; not vice versa. When the threat is internal, the subject who performs the suspension does not experience a contradiction. The inquisitor who lights the pyre believes he is acting out of love for the souls the heretic would corrupt, love for the truth the heresy endangers. The state that eliminates its critic does so in the name of the very freedoms it pronounces.
The enemy serves as a negative epistemic landmark: the subject does not need to know what he believes in detail, only that he believes the opposite of that. The institutions that administer the construct develop material dependence on the enemy's existence. Security services require threats to justify budgets, the military-industrial complex depends on wars. When the enemy disappears, the institution searches for a replacement: without the adversary the construct loses its most reliable activation trigger.
But suppose the subject does convert to the opposing camp entirely. Even then the old construct does not die; it migrates. The convert inevitably carries the genetic material of his former program into the new one, producing hybrids. When the peoples of Northern Europe were Christianized, the old gods did not vanish: they survived as saints, the solstice became Christmas, the spring fertility rites transformed into Easter.
A subject who defines himself against a construct, rejecting its values and inverting hierarchy, is still running a construct. Schopenhauer is the clearest example. The will, in his account, is the fundamental reality behind all appearance, blind and purposeless. Suffering arises from the will's endless striving. His solution was to deny the will, turn away from desire and life itself. But Schopenhauer's alternative reproduces what it claims to escape. The negation is a construct too: a moral program ("desire is suffering, renunciation is liberation") installed through philosophical or religious channels and defended by its own version of guilt — the shame of desire, the self-contempt of the "attached" person. It is a new program whose chief feature is the suppression of the previous version.
Intellectual critique alone rarely dislodges a construct. The argument runs on the same substrate it condemns, and the antibodies it produces are viral material themselves.


