“Mommy, how come these little ones get away with things many didn’t when they
were that age?” is the usual complaint of the eldest children. They were referring –
not to their first brother, who was just a few years younger -- but to the next
“batch” of siblings – a boy or a girl who came about ten years later.
As parents, you do try not to play favorites and be consistent as possible.
However, that eldest child, indeed, had reason to complain. “Well son, it’s because
your parents have learned a few things as you were growing up. You must
understand. Your parents never had any kids before you so they made a few
mistakes with you” is probably the usual explanation.
“So I am the guinea pig! Why was I born first?” will probably be exclaimed,
with a smile.
If you read Dr. Spock from cover to cover, you will probably be
unconvinced about sparing the rod. Didn’t that generation produce the juvenile
delinquents? You didn’t follow the “wait ‘til your father gets home” practice
either. Very young children tend to forget what they are being punished for when
you postpone it. Besides, it is assured that you do not want them to have an image
of a father as “the executioner” just as you dislike the sermons of the old about
mortal sin and hell-fire.
That doesn’t mean you should spank them for every little thing. If talking to
them or sending them to their room doesn’t work, then the slippers will convince
them that you mean business. For graver offenses, it’s the belt, no TV, no
telephone, no parties (“grounded”), or no allowance – whichever is effective at that
point in time, upon consultation with your spouse, their other parent, of course.
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You should avoid spanking as much as possible. You can even
try classical music to calm the warring preschoolers. Result: they
will fall asleep. They will probably say, “No wonder I hate classical
music!” when they learn about your trick when they were small.
The main thing a child should understand is to know what he or she did
wrong. No amount of punishment can correct behavior if the child is not aware of
his or her mistake. And the best thing to achieve this is to take the child aside and
talk to him or her calmly. If the child is ranting and raving like the Incredible Hulk,
it is useless to talk to him or her. That’s when you send your child to his or her
room.
“Come out when you’re not ‘Hulk’ anymore and we will talk”. More often
than not, they fall asleep out of sheer exhaustion.
This is one of the mistakes you can have with your eldest child. When he or
she has tantrums, you will probably shout back at him or her. “If you don’t stop,
you will stand in the corner!” If you don’t want to spank him or her, one of you
could bodily carry the child to the corner where he or she would wail and wail until
somebody else would rescue him or her. “Come darling, come here.” There goes
your discipline.
It was really more a punishment for you than for your child. You could
summon your child as quickly as possible but long enough for him or her to know
who is boss. When the kids get bigger, you can’t spank or make them stand in the
corner anymore. Also, they are getting to be too tall for you. They could be
menacing. They are onto one another like a cat and a dog. And you would be the
referee pushing two ferocious gladiators away.
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But that is merely a phase. With patience, understanding, and firm guidance,
the kids will outgrow it. The only problem with too many kids is that when one
starts outgrowing a phase, another gets into it. But you’ve already had a few years’
rest, so with this second batch, you know more or less what to expect.
According to knowledge gathered from those who have been parents for
twenty years, the various phases that you have observed in your children so far are:
first, tantrums at age two. These are really manifestations of frustrations at the
many things they found they could not do – until they discover tantrums do not
work; slow eating from two to three, an effect of weaning from the bottle and a
certain wariness at discovering different tastes; quarrelsome from seven to twelve,
as a way of asserting their individuality; sensitiveness/secretiveness from twelve to
fifteen as they begin to discover their sense of privacy. Also there is a general
distraction and carelessness in their studies when they begin to discover the
opposite sex. It’s smooth sailing from sixteen onwards.
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Raising Happy and Responsible Children in the 21st Century
CHAPTER 1: CHILDREN IN THE 21ST CENTURY
Don’t be Surprised if Today’s Kids See Life as One Big Commercial
Break
Television today is still a “baby sitter” both for adults and preschoolers.
When people are bored or simply want to rest, they watch TV. Some are not really
interested to watch at all. They need the TV to put them to sleep. As soon as you
turn it off, they wake up.
With the remote control, watching TV can be a dizzying experience. I get
confused with what characters go with what plot. What with that mysterious hand
switching channels during commercial breaks, you find yourself following several
shows at the same time. Sometimes you have to shout, “stop!” and confiscate the
remote control. “Please decide which program you want and stick to it”.
That was supposed to be final but what’s this switching channel again?
“Mom, there are commercial breaks!” would be the excuse. Today’s TV imports
still have family-oriented shows and the rest are soap operas, game shows and their
local counterparts which include slapsticks or tearjerkers, noontime variety shows,
movie personalities’ song and dance, and movie Dom’s gossip sessions.
These are the kinds of shows very young children are exposed to. Most of
these are shown at times when kids are awake and those of school age are already
home. Programming leaves much to be desired.
One of the positive developments in local TV is the emergence of talk shows
discussing current issues as well as TV-magazine formats. For mothers, “Sesame
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Smart Parenting
Street” is heaven-sent. You can put the little tykes in front of the TV (at least 4
“rulers” away – instructions to the little ones) and have a little break from
mothering.
But violence even in cartoons is the order of the day. You see Bugs Bunny
hammered on the head or blown to pieces by Sam his Enemy No. 1 or Road
Runner running over the coyote. Tom and Jerry and now their sons slug it out; and
of course, the Japanese robots and the superheroes in the endless fight between
good and evil.
You don’t have to think about the violent “drama” teleplays or movies and
their trailers, especially the one where the lead actress pokes a gun on the actor’s
head who says, “Go ahead, and shoot it”. You’d probably close your eyes and
shudder to think of the countless kids exposed to this kind of violence. And you
parents are helpless. Ads just pop out of the boob tube every 15 minutes and you
can’t tell which one will go on. Not unless the stations publish a list of advertisers
or sponsors. Boy! That’s going to be a long list!
The crucial thing about TV is, it is a powerful medium. Repetitious
subliminal messages are being exploited by advertisements that target kids. They
are mesmerized by commercials. Cigarette and liquor ads suggest, “It is good to
smoke and drink” without warning about its dangers. They often show images of
sophisticated living.
Teachers reveal their frustration with college students who have limited
concentration that usually lasts only for 15 minutes due to commercial gap
syndrome. They suffer from what noted psychologists term “attention deficit
disorder”.
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Raising Happy and Responsible Children in the 21st Century
Moreover, these teachers lament. Kids raised by TV hardly read,
preconditioned as they are by TV-spoon feeding. (How many students actually
read a book for their term paper? If they do, they choose a very short book but
most just rent a DVD version.) There is nothing wrong with this audiovisual
education like “The Planet Earth” but reading is entirely different from watching.
Reading develops the imagination unlike TV, where the camera can focus on the
smallest detail.
The fast pacing of images gives the illusion that “life is never continuous...it
is fragmentalized; it is made up of commercial breaks. And if one doesn’t like what
is seen and heard, one can change channels”. In reality, one can “change channels”
in one’s mind and switch to fantasy.
Television’s powerful medium can be utilized in a positive way. Already
public service ads by both the station and advertiser are being shown. It aims to
educate the public on traffic and safety rules. Effective communication must be
two-way. TV programs now feature citizens’ woes and call the attention of the
concerned government agency or ask citizens’ cooperation in government
programs. Not surprisingly, this produces faster results.
It is hoped that the government will subsidize alternative TV productions
that will really give wholesome entertainment, education and develop local talent
rather than the superstar “mentality” and its subsequent commercial rating that
dominates the industry today.
In the high-tech world of communications via satellites, fax and computers,
our children are bombarded with instant, varied and conflicting messages. It is easy
to be carried away with images of fun and make-believe like the MTVs that seem
to be getting more and more hallucinatory and lead an aimless life. Or children of
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Smart Parenting
the TV generation might be indecisive due to the myriad choices they are
confronted with.
This is real life. There is no instant replay or fast-forward. “Changing
channels” needs a lot of thinking and weighing of consequences, advantages and
disadvantages.
There is great pressure not to be traditional. Don’t apologize. You can still
be progressive and choose traditional values. Indeed, your children need to have an
anchor and a focus – good old-fashioned principles and priorities.
Like It or Not, Kids Grow with Violence
Like most of the parents, you are probably against guns. Real guns. At the
mere sight of them, your knees turn to jelly. A gunless society is ideal but only
law-abiding citizens can make it one. If guns are in the hands of goons, who will
protect the gunless citizens? Nowadays, it’s hard to tell who are the law enforcers
and the law-breakers.
You must be able to enforce “toys for peace” in your home. You should be
conscious about this, as your boys and girls graduate from plastic toys that go
“bang bang” to water guns. What are popular now are air soft guns using plastic
pellets. They are quite expensive.
This is probably one step ahead of video or role-playing games, where one
uses the computer or imagination. In war games, they can act it out. You probably
don’t notice it but when your kids start playing war games, their relationship skills
improve. They become a team with a hobby to share. It’s good, clean fun. Nobody
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Raising Happy and Responsible Children in the 21st Century
gets hurt. They wear protective goggles or face masks, long sleeves and long pants.
(It seems there are some adults who join, not to play, but to hurt.)
The children’s justifications should never change your stand about toy guns.
They know they can never ask you to buy such guns for them. (So they’d probably
try asking their other parent.) Besides, you reaction is always economic: “How
much? That’s a month’s groceries! No way!”
But when violence is deliberate, such as in hazing, then that’s a different
story. This is no longer a game. The pain is real. It is not like those “blood pellets”
you can wipe away when the game is over. You can actually have blood on your
hands.
Hazing does not teach brotherhood. It teaches revenge. So this batch was
made to take a gulp of milk, spit it out, and pass the same glass down the line.
From a half-filled glass, by the time it gets to the last guy, it’s nearly full. Next
year, this same batch will do the same, or worse, to their neophytes. And so the
violence escalates.
Is this a rite of passage every boy must undergo to be a man, or a girl to be a
woman? A father, especially one who got by without joining any fraternity, is
proof enough that fraternities are not necessary. If by brotherhood, it means
cheating by test paper leaks and connections, then you shouldn’t want that for your
children.
They say the culture of violence is bred by violence in comics, movies and
television. That enough exposure to violence can dull one’s sense and one can
become insensitive to gore and blood. Power can be such a heady experience. Guns
or even a car can give one a feeling of power. You’ve seen houseboys transformed
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Smart Parenting
into veritable kings of the road, once they get behind the steering wheel. Can you
imagine those out of school youth recruited to be security guards and issued guns?
What can we do about this culture of violence? Parents ask the schools to be
stricter with those involved in frat violence. For students, the best thing is to
boycott fraternities. Those who join are mostly insecure students from the province
who really need some form of brotherhood, as they are new in the city or
university. They do not know that one can pass the course and find jobs based on
one’s merits.
Fratmen are popular with girls. Well, girls, frat membership does not make a
man – especially when the measure is whether one can stand a beating and be able
to beat up others in turn. Fraternities will eventually die if there will be no new
recruits.
Aside from limiting your children’s exposure to violence in mass media, you
have to teach them how to handle power. With power come greater
responsibilities. Being a true leader means humility and service, not giving orders
to slaves. Moreover, fellowship can be achieved without undergoing or inflicting
pain.
You can’t completely protect your children from violence since it exists in
their environment. The most you could do is to arm your children with values so
that, in time, when they encounter violence, they will know what to do and
hopefully make the right decision.
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Raising Happy and Responsible Children in the 21st Century