La Serie del Lenguaje Moderno Heath: José by Armando Palacio Valdés - HTML preview

 hablar, to talk, speak.

 hacendoso, —a, industrious, diligent.

 hacer, to make, do, cause; form, compose; take (a trip, journey, anoath);

—se, to become; impers. (of weather), be;

——... años, yearsago;

——... tiempo, time ago or since;

—— rato, a while ago;

nohacía poco tiempo, for a long time, long since;

—— + Inf. , havesomething done;

—— caso, to mind, notice;

—se cargo (de), to realize;

—— falta, v. falta;

—— el favor de ( in dir. address), please;

—— la guardia, to be on duty, watch;

—— las paces, to make peace.

 hacia, towards, in the direction of, near;

—— adelante, forward.

 hacienda, f. , property.

 haga, etc. , v. hacer.

 halagar, to flatter, cajole, allure.

 halagüeño, —a, flattering, attractive, alluring, endearing.

 hallar, to find, come across, meet; discover;

—se, to be; v. p. 59, n.2.

 hambre, f. , hunger, appetite; scarcity, famine, want.

 hambriento, —a, hungry, ravening, starved.

 harás, etc. , v. hacer.

 harto, sufficiently, quite, enough.

 hasta, up to, as far as, till, until, to the point of;

—— que, until;

—— ahora, until now, hitherto; adv. , even.

 haz, f. , face, surface.

 haz, imper. hacer.

 he aquí, behold! lo!

 hechicería, f. , enchantment, witchcraft.

 hecho, —a, p.p. hacer.

 hecho, m. , act, fact, event.

 hembra, f. , woman, lady.

 heráldica, f. , heraldry.

 heraldo, m. , herald, harbinger.

 heredar, to inherit.

 herencia, f. , inheritance.

 herida, f. , wound, injury, affliction.

 herir, to wound, stab, hurt, touch.

 hermana, f. , sister.

 hermanita, f. , dim. , hermana.

 hermano, m. , brother.

 Hermenegildo, m. , Hermenegild.

 hermosa, f. , beauty, belle.

 hermoso, —a, handsome, beautiful, comely.

 heroísmo, m. , heroism;

con ——, heroically, bravely.

 hice, etc. , v. hacer.

 hidalgo, m. , nobleman; adj. , noble, illustrious.

 hierba, f. , grass, weed.

 hierbecita, dim. hierba.

 hierro, m. , iron; poker.

 higo, m. , fig.

 hija, f. , child, daughter.

 hijo, m. , son; pl. , children.

 hilo, m. , thread, line.

 hinchado, —a, swollen, puffed up, puffy, fluffy.

 hinchar, to swell, fill, puff up;

—se, to grow arrogant, over-bearing,be puffed up with

pride.

 hipocresía, hypocrisy, falseness.

 hipótesis, f. , hypothesis, supposition.

 hirió, etc. , v. herir.

 hirviente, boiling, seething, raging.

 historia, f. , history, story, tale.

 histórico, —a, historical.

 hizo, etc. , v. hacer.

 hogar, m. , hearth, fire-place.

 hogaza, f. , large loaf.

 hoguera, f. , blaze, bonfire; stake.

 hoja, f. , leaf.

 ¡hola! hallo!

 holganza, f. , laziness, idleness; inactivity, leisure, ease.

 hombre, m. , man.

 hombro, m. , shoulder.

 homenaje, m. , homage, respect.

 hondamente, profoundly, deeply.

 hondo, —a, deep, profound.

 hora, f. , hour, time, season;

——de cenar, supper-time;

—— decomer, dinner-time;

a la media ——, within half an hour; v. p. 42, n.2.

 horca, f. , gallows.

 horizonte, m. , horizon.

 horno, m. , oven, furnace.

 horrorizar, to horrify, terrify.

 hosco, —a, sullen, sulky, gloomy.

 hospedaje, m. , lodging.

 hospitalario, —a, hospitable.

 hostigado, —a, driven, harassed, galled.

 hoy, to-day, now, at present;

——mismo, this very day.

 hoz, f. , sickle, reaping-hook.

 hueco, —a, hollow, muffled, empty.

 hueco, m., hollow, hole, gap.

 huela, etc. , v. oler.

 huérfano, —a, m. & f. , orphan.

 huerta, f. , (large) orchard, vegetable garden.

 huerto, m. , (small) orchard, kitchen-garden.

 hueso, m. , bone.

 huevo, m. , egg.

 huir, to flee, escape; avoid.

 humilde, humble, meek, modest, unassuming.

 humildemente, humbly, meekly, submissively.

 humillación, f. , humiliation.

 humillante, humiliating, mortifying.

 humillarse, to humble or lower oneself.

 humo, m. , smoke.

 humor, m. , disposition, mood;

seguir el ——, to indulge or respect(one's) mood.

 humorado, —a, humored, disposed;

mal ——, in a bad humor,ill-disposed, peevish.

 hundido, —a, sunken, deep-set.

 hundir, to sink, bury;

—se, to sink.

 huracán, m. , hurricane, gale.

 huracanado, —a, in a hurricane, tempestuous(ly),

furious(ly).

 huyen, etc. , v. huir.

 huyendo, etc. , v. huir.

 I

 iba, etc. , v. ir.

 ida, f. , going, departure.

 ídolo, m. , idol.

 iglesia, f. , church.

 ignorante, unlearned, stupid.

 igual, equal, same, alike.

 igualmente, equally; alike, likewise, also.

 ijar, m. , side.

 ileso, —a, unharmed, free, safe and sound.

 iluminar, to illuminate;

—se, to light up, color.

 ilustre, illustrious, noble, glorious.

 imagen, f. , image, figure, statue.

 imaginación, f. , imagination, fancy, mind.

 imaginar, to imagine, fancy; conceive, scheme.

 imán, m. , magnet; attraction, charm.

 impaciencia, f. , impatience, restlessness, eagerness.

 impaciente, impatient, restless.

 impasible, quiet(ly), impassive(ly), indifferent(ly).

 impedir, to hinder, prevent.

 imperativo, —a, imperative, imperious, authoritative,

commanding.

 imperio, m. , imperiousness, authority.

 impertinente, meddlesome, impertinent, intrusive;

peevish, querulous.

 ímpetu, m. , force, violence, impetuosity.

 impetuoso, —a, impetuous, impulsive, violent, passionate.

 impide, etc. , v. impedir.

 imponente, imposing, impressive.

 imponer, to impose, enjoin.

 importancia, f. , importance, weight, significance.

 importante, important, famous, celebrated.

 importar, to be important, matter.

 imposibilidad, f. , impossibility, impracticability.

 imposible, impossible, unfeasible, very difficult.

 impotente, powerless, helpless, unable.

 impresión, f. , impression, effect.

 impresionable, impressionable, sensitive.

 impresionar, to impress, affect.

 imprevisión, f. , improvidence, lack of foresight, negligence.

 improviso, de ——, suddenly, unexpectedly.

 imprudente, imprudent, indiscreet.

 impulsar, to move, impel, drive.

 inadvertencia, f. , accident, carelessness, inattention, over-sight.

 incesante, incessant, constant, unceasing.

 incidente, m. , incident, occurrence, circumstance.

 inclemencia, f. , harshness, severity, rigor.

 inclinación, f. , inclination, bent; preference, liking, fondness.

 inclinado, —a, inclined, disposed, minded.

 inclinar, to incline, bow;

—se (de), to bend over, lean over.

 incomodar, to incommode, put out, inconvenience.

 incomparablemente, incomparably.

 incompleto, —a, incomplete, imperfect, defective.

 increíble, incredible, astonishing.

 increpar, to scold, chide, reproach.

 indagación, f. , inquiry, investigation.

 indagar, to investigate, search out, trace.

 indecible, inexpressible, unspeakable, indescribable.

 indeciso, —a, undecided, unsettled, variable, changeable.

 indecoroso, —a, unbecoming, improper.

 independencia, f. , independence, freedom.

 indescriptible, indescribable.

 indicado, —a, indicated, fixed, set.

 indicar, to indicate, show, suggest, point out.

 indiferencia, f. , unconcern.

 indiferente, indifferent, unconcerned.

 indignación, f. , indignation, resentment, rage.

 indignado, —a, indignant, wrathful.

 indignarse, to become angry, indignant.

 indigno, —a, mean, unworthy, despicable, unbecoming.

 indispensable, ——, necessary, usual.

 inducir, to influence, persuade, lead.

 indujo, etc. , v. inducir.

 inesperadamente, suddenly, unexpectedly.

 infame, despicable, infamous, wicked, vile.

 infancia, f. , infancy.

 infantería, f. , infantry.

 infantil, infantile, childish.

 infeliz, unfortunate, unlucky, unhappy, wretched.

 infierno, m. , hell.

 infinito, —a, infinite, boundless, immense; numberless.

 infinito, m. , infinity, boundless tract or waste, immensity.

 inflexión, f. , inflection, modulation.

 infligir, to inflict, impose.

 influjo, m. , influence, power.

 infortunio, m. , misfortune, ill-luck, calamity.

 infructuoso, —a, fruitless, vain, unsuccessful.

 infundir, ( pers. indir. obj. ), to imbue, infuse; inspire with.

 ingenio, m. , mental faculties, temperament, mind.

 ingreso, m. , entrance, entry.

 inhabitable, uninhabitable.

 iniciar(se), to begin, commence.

 injuria, f. , injury, insult.

 injuriar, to injure, offend, insult.

 injurioso, —a, insulting, offensive, abusive.

 injusticia, f. , injustice, unfairness, wrong.

 injustificado, —a, unjustifiable, unjust.

 inmediatamente, immediately, forthwith.

 inmediato, —a, immediate, near, adjoining.

 inmenso, —a, immense, unbounded, infinite.

 inminente, impending, near.

 inmóvil, immovable, motionless, quiet.

 inmundicia, f. , filth, dirt, garbage.

 inmutable, unchangeable, immutable.

 inmutarse, to change countenance.

 inocencia, f. , innocence, simplicity.

 inocente, innocent, simple, guileless.

 inocente, m. & f. , fool, dunce simpleton.

 inofensivo, —a, inoffensive, mild.

 inopinadamente, unexpectedly.

 inquietar, to disturb, trouble, worry, molest, harass, fret.

 inquieto, —a, restless, uneasy, anxious.

 inquietud, f. , restlessness, uneasiness, agitation.

 Inquisición, f. , Inquisition.

 inquisitorial, inquisitive, questioning, prying.

 inseguro, —a, uncertain, insecure, unsteady;

lo ——, the uncertainty,tremor (of the voice).

 insensible, ——, unconscious; unimpressed, indifferent.

 insinuar, ( pers. indir. obj. ), to insinuate, suggest, hint.

 insistir, to insist, persist.

 insolente, insolent, impertinent, bold.

 inspiración, f. , inspiration.

 inspirar, to inspire, affect (with), cause, rouse, excite.

 instancia, f. , urgency, earnestness;

con ——, earnestly, insistently.

 instante, m. , moment, instant;

al ——, instantly, immediately;

a lospocos —s, in a few moments.

 instar, to urge, press.

 instinto, m. , instinct.

 instrumento, m. , instrument, implement, tool, utensil;

—s de pesca,fishing-tackle.

 insultar, to insult.

 insulto, m. , insult, insolence, affront.

 integral, integral, necessary.

 integridad, f. , integrity, wholeness, safety.

 inteligencia, f. , intelligence, understanding, sense.

 intemperie, f. , bad, rough weather; exposure.

 intención, f. , intention, purpose, plan;

formar ——, to resolve.

 intencional, designed, intentional.

 intentar, to attempt, try, undertake.

 interés, m. , interest, profit, concern; pl. , money affairs, businessmatters.

 interesado, —a, interested, concerned, solicitous; n. , interestedperson.

 interjección, f. , exclamation.

 interlocutor, m. , ——, speaker.

 interrogar, to question, inquire of.

 interrumpido, —a, interrupted, intermittent, broken.

 interrumpir, to interrupt, cut off, discontinue.

 intervalo, m. , interval.

 intervenir, to come in, take part in, share.

 intrigante, intriguing, cunning, crafty, underhanded; n. , intriguer,schemer.

 introducir, to introduce, usher;

—se, to get or go into.

 introdujo, etc. , v. introducir.

 inundar, to flood, fill.

 inusitado, —a, unusual, unseasonable, extraordinary.

 inútil, useless, idle, fruitless.

 inutilizar, to make or render useless, disable.

 inútilmente, uselessly, in vain.

 invadido, —a, encroached upon, invaded, covered.

 invencible, invincible, unconquerable, insuperable.

 invertir, to invest, employ, lay out, spend.

 investigar, to investigate, examine.

 invierno, m. , winter.

 invitar, to invite, bid, ask.

 ir, to go, walk; continue, proceed, be;

—se, to go away, go off,depart; —— + gerund, to keep on, continue, grow, become, begin to;

—(se) a pique, to go down, founder.

 ira, f. , anger, fury, rage, wrath, indignation.

 iracundo, —a, wrathful, furious.

 irguió, etc. , v. erguir.

 irónico, —a, ironical.

 irracional, irrational, unreasonable.

 irradiar, to irradiate, shed.

 irritado, —a, irritated, irate, angry, vexed.

 Isabel, Isabel(la), Elizabeth.

 izar, to hoist, haul up.

 izquierdo, —a, left.

 J

 jabón, m. , soap.

 jadeante, breathless, panting.

 jamás, never; ever.

 jamón, m. , ham.

 Joaquín, m. , Joachim.

