Anthem by Ayn Rand - HTML preview

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Chapter One

It is a sin to write this. It is a sin to think words no others think and to put them down upon a paper no others are to see. It

is base and evil. It is as if we were speaking alone to no ears but our own. And we know well that there is no

transgression blacker than to do or think alone. We have broken the laws. The laws say that men may not write unless

the Council of Vocations bid them so. May we be forgiven!

But this is not the only sin upon us. We have committed a greater crime, and for this crime there is no name. What

punishment awaits us if it be discovered we know not, for no such crime has come in the memory of men and there are

no laws to provide for it.

It is dark here. The flame of the candle stands still in the air. Nothing moves in this tunnel save our hand on the paper.

We are alone here under the earth. It is a fearful word, alone. The laws say that none among men may be alone, ever

and at any time, for this is the great transgression and the root of all evil. But we have broken many laws. And now there

is nothing here save our one body, and it is strange to see only two legs stretched on the ground, and on the wall before

us the shadow of our one head.

The walls are cracked and water runs upon them in thin threads without sound, black and glistening as blood. We stole

the candle from the larder of the Home of the Street Sweepers. We shall be sentenced to ten years in the Palace of

Corrective Detention if it be discovered. But this matters not. It matters only that the light is precious and we should not

waste it to write when we need it for that work which is our crime. Nothing matters save the work, our secret, our evil, our

precious work. Still, we must also write, for—may the Council have mercy upon us!—we wish to speak for once to no

ears but our own.

Our name is Equality 7–2521, as it is written on the iron bracelet which all men wear on their left wrists with their names

upon it. We are twenty–one years old. We are six feet tall, and this is a burden, for there are not many men who are six

feet tall. Ever have the Teachers and the Leaders pointed to us and frowned and said: "There is evil in your bones,

Equality 7–2521, for your body has grown beyond the bodies of your brothers." But we cannot change our bones nor our

body.

We were born with a curse. It has always driven us to thoughts which are forbidden. It has always given us wishes

which men may not wish. We know that we are evil, but there is no will in us and no power to resist it. This is our wonder

and our secret fear, that we know and do not resist.

We strive to be like all our brother men, for all men must be alike. Over the portals of the Palace of the World Council,

there are words cut in the marble, which we are required to repeat to ourselves whenever we are tempted:

"We are one in all and all in one.

There are no men but only the great WE,

One, indivisible and forever."—

We repeat this to ourselves, but it helps us not.

These words were cut long ago. There is green mould in the grooves of the letters and yellow streaks on the marble,

which come from more years than men could count. And these words are the truth, for they are written on the Palace of

the World Council, and the World Council is the body of all truth. Thus has it been ever since the Great Rebirth, and

farther back than that no memory can reach.

But we must never speak of the times before the Great Rebirth, else we are sentenced to three years in the Palace of

Corrective Detention. It is only the Old Ones who whisper about it in the evenings, in the Home of the Useless. They

whisper many strange things, of the towers which rose to the sky, in those Unmentionable Times, and of the wagons

which moved without horses, and of the lights which burned without flame. But those times were evil. And those times

passed away, when men saw the Great Truth which is this: that all men are one and that there is no will save the will of

all men together.

All men are good and wise. It is only we, Equality 7–2521, we alone who were born with a curse. For we are not like our

brothers. And as we look back upon our life, we see that it has ever been thus and that it has brought us step by step to

our last, supreme transgression, our crime of crimes hidden here under the ground.

We remember the Home of the Infants where we lived till we were five years old, together with all the children of the

City who had been born in the same year. The sleeping halls there were white and clean and bare of all things save one

hundred beds. We were just like all our brothers then, save for the one transgression: we fought with our brothers. There

are few offenses blacker than to fight with our brothers, at any age and for any cause whatsoever. The Council of the

Home told us so, and of all the children of that year, we were locked in the cellar most often.

When we were five years old, we were sent to the Home of the Students, where there are ten wards, for our ten years

of learning. Men must learn till they reach their fifteenth year. Then they go to work. In the Home of the Students we

arose when the big bell rang in the tower and we went to our beds when it rang again. Before we removed our garments,

we stood in the great sleeping hall, and we raised our right arms, and we said all together with the three Teachers at the

head:

"We are nothing. Mankind is all. By the grace of our brothers are we allowed our lives. We exist through, by and for our

brothers who are the State. Amen."

Then we slept. The sleeping halls were white and clean and bare of all things save one hundred beds.

We, Equality 7–2521, were not happy in those years in the Home of the Students. It was not that the learning was too

hard for us. It was that the learning was too easy. This is a great sin, to be born with a head which is too quick. It is not

good to be different from our brothers, but it is evil to be superior to them. The Teachers told us so, and they frowned

when they looked upon us.

So we fought against this curse. We tried to forget our lessons, but we always remembered. We tried not to understand

what the Teachers taught, but we always understood it before the Teachers had spoken. We looked upon Union 5–

3992, who were a pale boy with only half a brain, and we tried to say and do as they did, that we might be like them, like

Union 5–3992, but somehow the Teachers knew that we were not. And we were lashed more often than all the other

children.

The Teachers were just, for they had been appointed by the Councils, and the Councils are the voice of all justice, for

they are the voice of all men. And if sometimes, in the secret darkness of our heart, we regret that which befell us on our

fifteenth birthday, we know that it was through our own guilt. We had broken a law, for we had not paid heed to the

words of our Teachers. The Teachers had said to us all:

"Dare not choose in your minds the work you would like to do when you leave the Home of the Students. You shall do

what the Council of Vocations shall prescribe for you. For the Council of Vocations knows in its great wisdom where you

are needed by your brother men, better than you can know it in your unworthy little minds. And if you are not needed by

your brother men, there is no reason for you to burden the earth with your bodies."

We knew this well, in the years of our childhood, but our curse broke our will. We were guilty and we confess it here:

we were guilty of the great Transgression of Preference. We preferred some work and some lessons to the others. We

did not listen well to the history of all the Councils elected since the Great Rebirth. But we loved the Science of Things.

We wished to know. We wished to know about all the things which make the earth around us. We asked so many

questions that the Teachers forbade it.

We think that there are mysteries in the sky and under the water and in the plants which grow. But the Council of

Scholars has said that there are no mysteries, and the Council of Scholars knows all things. And we learned much from

our Teachers. We learned that the earth is flat and that the sun revolves around it, which causes the day and night. We

learned the names of all the winds which blow over the seas and push the sails of our great ships. We learned how to

bleed men to cure them of all ailments.

We loved the Science of Things. And in the darkness, in the secret hour, when we awoke in the night and there were

no brothers around us, but only their shapes in the beds and their snores, we closed our eyes, and we held our lips shut,

and we stopped our breath, that no shudder might let our brothers see or hear or guess, and we thought that we wished

to be sent to the Home of the Scholars when our time would come.

All of the great modern inventions come from the Home of the Scholars, such as the newest one, which was found only

a hundred years ago, of how to make candles from wax and string; also, how to make glass, which is put in our windows

to protect us from the rain. To find these things, the Scholars must study the earth and learn from the rivers, from the

sands, from the winds and the rocks. And if we went to the Home of the Scholars, we could learn from these also. We

could ask questions of these, for they do not forbid questions.

And questions give us no rest. We know not why our curse makes us seek we know not what, ever and ever. But we

cannot resist it. It whispers to us that there are great things on this earth of ours, and that we must know them. We ask,

why must we know, but it has no answer to give us. We must know that we may know.

So we wished to be sent to the Home of the Scholars. We wished it so much that our hands trembled under the

blankets in the night, and we bit our arm to stop that other pain which we could not endure. It was evil and we dared not

face our brothers in the morning. For men may wish nothing for themselves. And we were punished when the Council of

Vocations came to give us our life Mandates which tell those who reach their fifteenth year what their work is to be for

the rest of their days.

The Council of Vocations came in on the first day of spring, and they sat in the great hall. And we who were fifteen and

all the Teachers came into the great hall. And the Council of Vocations sat on a high dais, and they had but two words to

speak to each of the Students. They called the Students' names, and when the Students stepped before them, one after

another, the Council said: "Carpenter" or "Doctor" or "Cook" or "Leader." Then each Student raised their right arm and said: "The will of our brothers be done."

Now if the Council said "Carpenter" or "Cook," the Students so assigned go to work and do not study any further. But if

the Council has said "Leader," then those Students go into the Home of the Leaders, which is the greatest house in the

City, for it has three stories. And there they study for many years, so that they may become candidates and be elected to

the City Council and the State Council and the World Council—by a free and general vote of all men. But we wished not

to be a Leader, even though it is a great honor. We wished to be a Scholar.

So we awaited our turn in the great hall and then we heard the Council of Vocations call our name: "Equality 7–2521."

We walked to the dais, and our legs did not tremble, and we looked up at the Council. There were five members of the

Council, three of the male gender and two of the female. Their hair was white and their faces were cracked as the clay of

a dry river bed. They were old. They seemed older than the marble of the Temple of the World Council. They sat before

us and they did not move. And we saw no breath to stir the folds of their white togas. But we knew that they were alive,

for a finger of the hand of the oldest rose, pointed to us, and fell down again. This was the only thing which moved, for

the lips of the oldest did not move as they said: "Street Sweeper."

We felt the cords of our neck grow tight as our head rose higher to look upon the faces of the Council, and we were

happy. We knew we had been guilty, but now we had a way to atone for it. We would accept our Life Mandate, and we

would work for our brothers, gladly and willingly, and we would erase our sin against them, which they did not know, but

we knew. So we were happy, and proud of ourselves and of our victory over ourselves. We raised our right arm and we

spoke, and our voice was the clearest, the steadiest voice in the hall that day, and we said:

"The will of our brothers be done."

And we looked straight into the eyes of the Council, but their eyes were as cold as blue glass buttons.

So we went into the Home of the Street Sweepers. It is a grey house on a narrow street. There is a sundial in its

courtyard, by which the Council of the Home can tell the hours of the day and when to ring the bell. When the bell rings,

we all arise from our beds. The sky is green and cold in our windows to the east. The shadow on the sundial marks off a

half–hour while we dress and eat our breakfast in the dining hall, where there are five long tables with twenty clay plates

and twenty clay cups on each table. Then we go to work in the streets of the City, with our brooms and our rakes. In five

hours, when the sun is high, we return to the Home and we eat our midday meal, for which one–half hour is allowed.

Then we go to work again. In five hours, the shadows are blue on the pavements, and the sky is blue with a deep

brightness which is not bright. We come back to have our dinner, which lasts one hour. Then the bell rings and we walk

in a straight column to one of the City Halls, for the Social Meeting. Other columns of men arrive from the Homes of the

different Trades. The candles are lit, and the Councils of the different Homes stand in a pulpit, and they speak to us of

our duties and of our brother men. Then visiting Leaders mount the pulpit and they read to us the speeches which were

made in the City Council that day, for the City Council represents all men and all men must know. Then we sing hymns,

the Hymn of Brotherhood, and the Hymn of Equality, and the Hymn of the Collective Spirit. The sky is a soggy purple

when we return to the Home. Then the bell rings and we walk in a straight column to the City Theatre for three hours of

Social Recreation. There a play is shown upon the stage, with two great choruses from the Home of the Actors, which

speak and answer all together, in two great voices. The plays are about toil and how good it is. Then we walk back to

the Home in a straight column. The sky is like a black sieve pierced by silver drops that tremble, ready to burst through.

The moths beat against the street lanterns. We go to our beds and we sleep, till the bell rings again. The sleeping halls

are white and clean and bare of all things save one hundred beds.

Thus have we lived each day of four years, until two springs ago when our crime happened. Thus must all men live

until they are forty. At forty, they are worn out. At forty, they are sent to the Home of the Useless, where the Old Ones

live. The Old Ones do not work, for the State takes care of them. They sit in the sun in summer and they sit by the fire in

winter. They do not speak often, for they are weary. The Old Ones know that they are soon to die. When a miracle

happens and some live to be forty–five, they are the Ancient Ones, and children stare at them when passing by the

Home of the Useless. Such is to be our life, as that of all our brothers and of the brothers who came before us.

Such would have been our life, had we not committed our crime which has changed all things for us. And it was our

curse which drove us to our crime. We had been a good Street Sweeper and like all our brother Street Sweepers, save

for our cursed wish to know. We looked too long at the stars at night, and at the trees and the earth. And when we

cleaned the yard of the Home of the Scholars, we gathered the glass vials, the pieces of metal, the dried bones which

they had discarded. We wished to keep these things and to study them, but we had no place to hide them. So we carried

them to the City Cesspool. And then we made the discovery.

It was on a day of the spring before last. We Street Sweepers work in brigades of three, and we were with Union 5–

3992, they of the half–brain, and with International 4–8818. Now Union 5–3992 are a sickly lad and sometimes they are

stricken with convulsions, when their mouth froths and their eyes turn white. But International 4–8818 are different. They

are a tall, strong youth and their eyes are like fireflies, for there is laughter in their eyes. We cannot look upon

International 4–8818 and not smile in answer. For this they were not liked in the Home of the Students, as it is not proper

to smile without reason. And also they were not liked because they took pieces of coal and they drew pictures upon the

walls, and they were pictures which made men laugh. But it is only our brothers in the Home of the Artists who are

permitted to draw pictures, so International 4–8818 were sent to the Home of the Street Sweepers, like ourselves.

International 4–8818 and we are friends. This is an evil thing to say, for it is a great transgression, the great

Transgression of Preference, to love any among men better than the others, since we must love all men and all men are

our friends. So International 4–8818 and we have never spoken of it. But we know. We know, when we look into each

other’s eyes. And when we look thus without words, we both know other things also, strange things for which there are

no words, and these things frighten us.

So on that day of the spring before last, Union 5–3992 were stricken with convulsions on the edge of the City, near the

City Theatre. We left them to lie in the shade of the Theatre tent and we went with International 4–8818 to finish our

work. We came together to the great ravine behind the Theatre. It is empty save for trees and weeds. Beyond the ravine

there is a plain, and beyond the plain there lies the Uncharted Forest, about which men must not think.

We were gathering the papers and the rags which the wind had blown from the Theatre, when we saw an iron bar

among the weeds. It was old and rusted by many rains. We pulled with all our strength, but we could not move it. So we

called International 4–8818, and together we scraped the earth around the bar. Of a sudden the earth fell in before us,

and we saw an old iron grill over a black hole.

International 4–8818 stepped back. But we pulled at the grill and it gave way. And then we saw iron rings as steps

leading down a shaft into a darkness without bottom.

"We shall go down," we said to International 4–8818.

"It is forbidden," they answered.

We said: "The Council does not know of this hole, so it cannot be forbidden."

And they answered: "Since the Council does not know of this hole, there can be no law permitting to enter it. And

everything which is not permitted by law is forbidden."

But we said: "We shall go, none the less."

They were frightened, but they stood by and watched us go.

We hung on the iron rings with our hands and our feet. We could see nothing below us. And above us the hole open

upon the sky grew smaller and smaller, till it came to be the size of a button. But still we went down. Then our foot

touched the ground. We rubbed our eyes, for we could not see. Then our eyes became used to the darkness, and we

could not believe what we saw.

No man known to us could have built this place, nor the men known to our brothers who lived before us, and yet it was

built by men. It was a great tunnel. Its walls were hard and smooth to the touch; it felt like stone, but it was not stone. On

the ground there were long thin tracks of iron, but it was not iron; it felt smooth and cold as glass. We knelt, and we

crawled forward, our hand groping along the iron line to see where it would lead. But there was an unbroken night

ahead. Only the iron tracks glowed through it, straight and white, calling us to follow. But we could not follow, for we

were losing the puddle of light behind us. So we turned and we crawled back, our hand on the iron line. And our heart

beat in our fingertips, without reason. And then we knew.

We knew suddenly that this place was left from the Unmentionable Times. So it was true, and those Times had been,

and all the wonders of those Times. Hundreds upon hundreds of years ago men knew secrets which we have lost. And

we thought: "This is a foul place. They are damned who touch the things of the Unmentionable Times." But our hand

which followed the track, as we crawled, clung to the iron as if it would not leave it, as if the skin of our hand were thirsty

and begging of the metal some secret fluid beating in its coldness.

We returned to the earth. International 4–8818 looked upon us and stepped back.

"Equality 7–2521," they said, "your face is white."

But we could not speak and we stood looking upon them.

They backed away, as if they dared not touch us. Then they smiled, but it was not a gay smile; it was lost and pleading.

But still we could not speak. Then they said:

"We shall report our find to the City Council and both of us will be rewarded."

And then we spoke. Our voice was hard and there was no mercy in our voice. We said:

"We shall not report our find to the City Council. We shall not report it to any men."

They raised their hands to their ears, for never had they heard such words as these.

"International 4–8818," we asked, "will you report us to the Council and see us lashed to death before your eyes?"

They stood straight of a sudden and they answered:

"Rather would we die."

"Then," we said, "keep silent. This place is ours. This place belongs to us, Equality 7–2521, and to no other men on

earth. And if ever we surrender it, we shall surrender our life with it also."

Then we saw that the eyes of International 4–8818 were full to the lids with tears they dared not drop, they whispered,

and their voice trembled, so that their words lost all shape:

"The will of the Council is above all things, for it is the will of our brothers, which is holy. But if you wish it so, we shall

obey you. Rather shall we be evil with you than good with all our brothers. May the Council have mercy upon both our

hearts!"

Then we walked away together and back to the Home of the Street Sweepers. And we walked in silence.

Thus did it come to pass that each night, when the stars are high and the Street Sweepers sit in the City Theatre, we,

Equality 7–2521, steal out and run through the darkness to our place. It is easy to leave the Theatre; when the candles

are blown and the Actors come onto the stage, no eyes can see us as we crawl under our seat and under the cloth of the

tent. Later it is easy to steal through the shadows and fall in line next to International 4–8818, as the column leaves the

Theatre. It is dark in the streets and there are no men about, for no men may walk through the City when they have no

mission to walk there. Each night, we run to the ravine, and we remove the stones we have piled upon the iron grill to

hide it from men. Each night, for three hours, we are under the earth, alone.

We have stolen candles from the Home of the Street Sweepers, we have stolen flints and knives and paper, and we

have brought them to this place. We have stolen glass vials and powders and acids from the Home of the Scholars. Now

we sit in the tunnel for three hours each night and we study. We melt strange metals, and we mix acids, and we cut open

the bodies of the animals which we find in the City Cesspool. We have built an oven of the bricks we gathered in the

streets. We burn the wood we find in the ravine. The fire flickers in the oven and blue shadows dance upon the walls,

and there is no sound of men to disturb us.

We have stolen manuscripts. This is a great offense. Manuscripts are precious, for our brothers in the Home of the

Clerks spend one year to copy one single script in their clear handwriting. Manuscripts are rare and they are kept in the

Home of the Scholars. So we sit under the earth and we read the stolen scripts. Two years have passed since we found

this place. And in these two years we have learned more than we had learned in the ten years of the Home of the

Students.

We have learned things which are not in the scripts. We have solved secrets of which the Scholars have no

knowledge. We have come to see how great is the unexplored, and many lifetimes will not bring us to the end of our

quest. We wish nothing, save to be alone and to learn, and to feel as if with each day our sight were growing sharper

than the hawk’s and clearer than rock crystal.

Strange are the ways of evil. We are false in the faces of our brothers. We are defying the will of our Councils. We

alone, of the thousands who walk this earth, we alone in this hour are doing a work which has no purpose save that we

wish to do it. The evil of our crime is not for the human mind to probe. The nature of our punishment, if it be discovered,

is not free for the human heart to ponder. Never, not in the memory of the Ancient Ones' Ancients, never have men done

what we are doing.

And yet there is no shame in us and no regret. We say to ourselves that we are a wretch and a traitor. But we feel no

burden upon our spirit and no fear in our heart. And it seems to us that our spirit is clear as a lake troubled by no eyes

save those of the sun. And in our heart—strange are the ways of evil!—in our heart there is the first peace we have

known in twenty years.