The Arabian Nights Entertainments by Andrew Lang - HTML preview

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the prince to relate his adventures.

The prince at once seized the opening thus given him, and told the whole story of

his treatment by the Princess of Bengal, not even concealing the fact that she

had fallen in love with him. "And, Sire," ended the prince, "having given my royal

word that you would not refuse your consent to our marriage, I persuaded her to

return with me on the Indian's horse. I have left her in one of your Highness's

country houses, where she is waiting anxiously to be assured that I have not

promised in vain."

As he said this the prince was about to throw himself at the feet of the Sultan, but

his father prevented him, and embracing him again, said eagerly:

"My son, not only do I gladly consent to your marriage with the Princess of

Bengal, but I will hasten to pay my respects to her, and to thank her in my own

person for the benefits she has conferred on you. I will then bring her back with

me, and make all arrangements for the wedding to be celebrated to-day."

So the Sultan gave orders that the habits of mourning worn by the people should

be thrown off and that there should be a concert of drums, trumpets and

cymbals. Also that the Indian should be taken from prison, and brought before

him.

His commands were obeyed, and the Indian was led into his presence,

surrounded by guards. "I have kept you locked up," said the Sultan, "so that in

case my son was lost, your life should pay the penalty. He has now returned; so

take your horse, and begone for ever."

The Indian hastily quitted the presence of the Sultan, and when he was outside,

he inquired of the man who had taken him out of prison where the prince had

really been all this time, and what he had been doing. They told him the whole

story, and how the Princess of Bengal was even then awaiting in the country

palace the consent of the Sultan, which at once put into the Indian's head a plan

of revenge for the treatment he had experienced. Going straight to the country

house, he informed the doorkeeper who was left in charge that he had been sent

by the Sultan and by the Prince of Persia to fetch the princess on the enchanted

horse, and to bring her to the palace.

The doorkeeper knew the Indian by sight, and was of course aware that nearly

three months before he had been thrown into prison by the Sultan; and seeing

him at liberty, the man took for granted that he was speaking the truth, and made

no difficulty about leading him before the Princess of Bengal; while on her side,

hearing that he had come from the prince, the lady gladly consented to do what

he wished.

The Indian, delighted with the success of his scheme, mounted the horse,

assisted the princess to mount behind him, and turned the peg at the very

moment that the prince was leaving the palace in Schiraz for the country house,

followed closely by the Sultan and all the court. Knowing this, the Indian

deliberately steered the horse right above the city, in order that his revenge for

his unjust imprisonment might be all the quicker and sweeter.

When the Sultan of Persia saw the horse and its riders, he stopped short with

astonishment and horror, and broke out into oaths and curses, which the Indian

heard quite unmoved, knowing that he was perfectly safe from pursuit. But

mortified and furious as the Sultan was, his feelings were nothing to those of

Prince Firouz Schah, when he saw the object of his passionate devotion being

borne rapidly away. And while he was struck speechless with grief and remorse

at not having guarded her better, she vanished swiftly out of his sight. What was

he to do? Should he follow his father into the palace, and there give reins to his

despair? Both his love and his courage alike forbade it; and he continued his way

to the palace.

The sight of the prince showed the doorkeeper of what folly he had been guilty,

and flinging himself at his master's feet, implored his pardon. "Rise," said the

prince, "I am the cause of this misfortune, and not you. Go and find me the dress

of a dervish, but beware of saying it is for me."

At a short distance from the country house, a convent of dervishes was situated,

and the superior, or scheih, was the doorkeeper's friend. So by means of a false

story made up on the spur of the moment, it was easy enough to get hold of a

dervish's dress, which the prince at once put on, instead of his own. Disguised

like this and concealing about him a box of pearls and diamonds he had intended

as a present to the princess, he left the house at nightfall, uncertain where he

should go, but firmly resolved not to return without her.

Meanwhile the Indian had turned the horse in such a direction that, before many

hours had passed, it had entered a wood close to the capital of the kingdom of

Cashmere. Feeling very hungry, and supposing that the princess also might be in

want of food, he brought his steed down to the earth, and left the princess in a

shady place, on the banks of a clear stream.

At first, when the princess had found herself alone, the idea had occurred to her

of trying to escape and hide herself. But as she had eaten scarcely anything

since she had left Bengal, she felt she was too weak to venture far, and was

obliged to abandon her design. On the return of the Indian with meats of various

kinds, she began to eat voraciously, and soon had regained sufficient courage to

reply with spirit to his insolent remarks. Goaded by his threats she sprang to her

feet, calling loudly for help, and luckily her cries were heard by a troop of

horsemen, who rode up to inquire what was the matter.

Now the leader of these horsemen was the Sultan of Cashmere, returning from

the chase, and he instantly turned to the Indian to inquire who he was, and whom

he had with him. The Indian rudely answered that it was his wife, and there was

no occasion for anyone else to interfere between them.

The princess, who, of course, was ignorant of the rank of her deliverer, denied

altogether the Indian's story. "My lord," she cried, "whoever you may be, put no

faith in this impostor. He is an abominable magician, who has this day torn me

from the Prince of Persia, my destined husband, and has brought me here on

this enchanted horse." She would have continued, but her tears choked her, and

the Sultan of Cashmere, convinced by her beauty and her distinguished air of the

truth of her tale, ordered his followers to cut off the Indian's head, which was

done immediately.

But rescued though she was from one peril, it seemed as if she had only fallen

into another. The Sultan commanded a horse to be given her, and conducted her

to his own palace, where he led her to a beautiful apartment, and selected

female slaves to wait on her, and eunuchs to be her guard. Then, without

allowing her time to thank him for all he had done, he bade her repose, saying

she should tell him her adventures on the following day.

The princess fell asleep, flattering herself that she had only to relate her story for

the Sultan to be touched by compassion, and to restore her to the prince without

delay. But a few hours were to undeceive her.

When the King of Cashmere had quitted her presence the evening before, he

had resolved that the sun should not set again without the princess becoming his

wife, and at daybreak proclamation of his intention was made throughout the

town, by the sound of drums, trumpets, cymbals, and other instruments

calculated to fill the heart with joy. The Princess of Bengal was early awakened

by the noise, but she did not for one moment imagine that it had anything to do

with her, till the Sultan, arriving as soon as she was dressed to inquire after her

health, informed her that the trumpet blasts she heard were part of the solemn

marriage ceremonies, for which he begged her to prepare. This unexpected

announcement caused the princess such terror that she sank down in a dead

faint.

The slaves that were in waiting ran to her aid, and the Sultan himself did his best

to bring her back to consciousness, but for a long while it was all to no purpose.

At length her senses began slowly to come back to her, and then, rather than

break faith with the Prince of Persia by consenting to such a marriage, she

determined to feign madness. So she began by saying all sorts of absurdities,

and using all kinds of strange gestures, while the Sultan stood watching her with

sorrow and surprise. But as this sudden seizure showed no sign of abating, he

left her to her women, ordering them to take the greatest care of her. Still, as the

day went on, the malady seemed to become worse, and by night it was almost

violent.

Days passed in this manner, till at last the Sultan of Cashmere decided to

summon all the doctors of his court to consult together over her sad state. Their

answer was that madness is of so many different kinds that it was impossible to

give an opinion on the case without seeing the princess, so the Sultan gave

orders that they were to be introduced into her chamber, one by one, every man

according to his rank.

This decision had been foreseen by the princess, who knew quite well that if

once she allowed the physicians to feel her pulse, the most ignorant of them

would discover that she was in perfectly good health, and that her madness was

feigned, so as each man approached, she broke out into such violent paroxysms,

that not one dared to lay a finger on her. A few, who pretended to be cleverer

than the rest, declared that they could diagnose sick people only from sight,

ordered her certain potions, which she made no difficulty about taking, as she

was persuaded they were all harmless.

When the Sultan of Cashmere saw that the court doctors could do nothing

towards curing the princess, he called in those of the city, who fared no better.

Then he had recourse to the most celebrated physicians in the other large towns,

but finding that the task was beyond their science, he finally sent messengers

into the other neighbouring states, with a memorandum containing full particulars

of the princess's madness, offering at the same time to pay the expenses of any

physician who would come and see for himself, and a handsome reward to the

one who should cure her. In answer to this proclamation many foreign professors

flocked into Cashmere, but they naturally were not more successful than the rest

had been, as the cure depended neither on them nor their skill, but only on the

princess herself.

It was during this time that Prince Firouz Schah, wandering sadly and hopelessly

from place to place, arrived in a large city of India, where he heard a great deal of

talk about the Princess of Bengal who had gone out of her senses, on the very

day that she was to have been married to the Sultan of Cashmere. This was

quite enough to induce him to take the road to Cashmere, and to inquire at the

first inn at which he lodged in the capital the full particulars of the story. When he

knew that he had at last found the princess whom he had so long lost, he set

about devising a plan for her rescue.

The first thing he did was to procure a doctor's robe, so that his dress, added to

the long beard he had allowed to grow on his travels, might unmistakably

proclaim his profession. He then lost no time in going to the palace, where he

obtained an audience of the chief usher, and while apologising for his boldness in

presuming to think that he could cure the princess, where so many others had

failed, declared that he had the secret of certain remedies, which had hitherto

never failed of their effect.

The chief usher assured him that he was heartily welcome, and that the Sultan

would receive him with pleasure; and in case of success, he would gain a

magnificent reward.

When the Prince of Persia, in the disguise of a physician, was brought before

him, the Sultan wasted no time in talking, beyond remarking that the mere sight

of a doctor threw the princess into transports of rage. He then led the prince up to

a room under the roof, which had an opening through which he might observe

the princess, without himself being seen.

The prince looked, and beheld the princess reclining on a sofa with tears in her

eyes, singing softly to herself a song bewailing her sad destiny, which had

deprived her, perhaps for ever, of a being she so tenderly loved. The young

man's heart beat fast as he listened, for he needed no further proof that her

madness was feigned, and that it was love of him which had caused her to resort

to this species of trick. He softly left his hiding-place, and returned to the Sultan,

to whom he reported that he was sure from certain signs that the princess's

malady was not incurable, but that he must see her and speak with her alone.

The Sultan made no difficulty in consenting to this, and commanded that he

should be ushered in to the princess's apartment. The moment she caught sight

of his physician's robe, she sprang from her seat in a fury, and heaped insults

upon him. The prince took no notice of her behaviour, and approaching quite

close, so that his words might be heard by her alone, he said in a low whisper,

"Look at me, princess, and you will see that I am no doctor, but the Prince of

Persia, who has come to set you free."

At the sound of his voice, the Princess of Bengal suddenly grew calm, and an

expression of joy overspread her face, such as only comes when what we wish

for most and expect the least suddenly happens to us. For some time she was

too enchanted to speak, and Prince Firouz Schah took advantage of her silence

to explain to her all that had occurred, his despair at watching her disappear

before his very eyes, the oath he had sworn to follow her over the world, and his

rapture at finally discovering her in the palace at Cashmere. When he had

finished, he begged in his turn that the princess would tell him how she had come

there, so that he might the better devise some means of rescuing her from the

tyranny of the Sultan.

It needed but a few words from the princess to make him acquainted with the

whole situation, and how she had been forced to play the part of a mad woman in

order to escape from a marriage with the Sultan, who had not had sufficient

politeness even to ask her consent. If necessary, she added, she had resolved to

die sooner than permit herself to be forced into such a union, and break faith with

a prince whom she loved.

The prince then inquired if she knew what had become of the enchanted horse

since the Indian's death, but the princess could only reply that she had heard

nothing about it. Still she did not suppose that the horse could have been

forgotten by the Sultan, after all she had told him of its value.

To this the prince agreed, and they consulted together over a plan by which she

might be able to make her escape and return with him into Persia. And as the

first step, she was to dress herself with care, and receive the Sultan with civility

when he visited her next morning.

The Sultan was transported with delight on learning the result of the interview,

and his opinion of the doctor's skill was raised still higher when, on the following

day, the princess behaved towards him in such a way as to persuade him that

her complete cure would not be long delayed. However he contented himself with

assuring her how happy he was to see her health so much improved, and

exhorted her to make every use of so clever a physician, and to repose entire

confidence in him. Then he retired, without awaiting any reply from the princess.

The Prince of Persia left the room at the same time, and asked if he might be

allowed humbly to inquire by what means the Princess of Bengal had reached

Cashmere, which was so far distant from her father's kingdom, and how she

came to be there alone. The Sultan thought the question very natural, and told

him the same story that the Princess of Bengal had done, adding that he had

ordered the enchanted horse to be taken to his treasury as a curiosity, though he

was quite ignorant how it could be used.

"Sire," replied the physician, "your Highness's tale has supplied me with the clue I

needed to complete the recovery of the princess. During her voyage hither on an

enchanted horse, a portion of its enchantment has by some means been

communicated to her person, and it can only be dissipated by certain perfumes

of which I possess the secret. If your Highness will deign to consent, and to give

the court and the people one of the most astonishing spectacles they have ever

witnessed, command the horse to be brought into the big square outside the

palace, and leave the rest to me. I promise that in a very few moments, in

presence of all the assembled multitude, you shall see the princess as healthy

both in mind and body as ever she was in her life. And in order to make the

spectacle as impressive as possible, I would suggest that she should be richly

dressed and covered with the noblest jewels of the crown."

The Sultan readily agreed to all that the prince proposed, and the following

morning he desired that the enchanted horse should be taken from the treasury,

and brought into the great square of the palace. Soon the rumour began to

spread through the town, that something extraordinary was about to happen, and

such a crowd began to collect that the guards had to be called out to keep order,

and to make a way for the enchanted horse.

When all was ready, the Sultan appeared, and took his place on a platform,

surrounded by the chief nobles and officers of his court. When they were seated,

the Princess of Bengal was seen leaving the palace, accompanied by the ladies

who had been assigned to her by the Sultan. She slowly approached the

enchanted horse, and with the help of her ladies, she mounted on its back.

Directly she was in the saddle, with her feet in the stirrups and the bridle in her

hand, the physician placed around the horse some large braziers full of burning

coals, into each of which he threw a perfume composed of all sorts of delicious

scents. Then he crossed his hands over his breast, and with lowered eyes

walked three times round the horse, muttering the while certain words. Soon

there arose from the burning braziers a thick smoke which almost concealed both

the horse and princess, and this was the moment for which he had been waiting.

Springing lightly up behind the lady, he leaned forward and turned the peg, and

as the horse darted up into the air, he cried aloud so that his words were heard

by all present, "Sultan of Cashmere, when you wish to marry princesses who

have sought your protection, learn first to gain their consent."

It was in this way that the Prince of Persia rescued the Princess of Bengal, and

returned with her to Persia, where they descended this time before the palace of

the King himself. The marriage was only delayed just long enough to make the

ceremony as brilliant as possible, and, as soon as the rejoicings were over, an

ambassador was sent to the King of Bengal, to inform him of what had passed,

and to ask his approbation of the alliance between the two countries, which he

heartily gave.

The Story of Two Sisters Who Were

Jealous of Their Younger Sister

Once upon a time there reigned over Persia a Sultan named Kosrouschah, who

from his boyhood had been fond of putting on a disguise and seeking adventures

in all parts of the city, accompanied by one of his officers, disguised like himself.

And no sooner was his father buried and the ceremonies over that marked his

accession to the throne, than the young man hastened to throw off his robes of

state, and calling to his vizir to make ready likewise, stole out in the simple dress

of a private citizen into the less known streets of the capital.

Passing down a lonely street, the Sultan heard women's voices in loud

discussion; and peeping through a crack in the door, he saw three sisters, sitting

on a sofa in a large hall, talking in a very lively and earnest manner. Judging from

the few words that reached his ear, they were each explaining what sort of men

they wished to marry.

"I ask nothing better," cried the eldest, "than to have the Sultan's baker for a

husband. Think of being able to eat as much as one wanted, of that delicious

bread that is baked for his Highness alone! Let us see if your wish is as good as

mine."

"I," replied the second sister, "should be quite content with the Sultan's head

cook. What delicate stews I should feast upon! And, as I am persuaded that the

Sultan's bread is used all through the palace, I should have that into the bargain.

You see, my dear sister, my taste is as good as yours."

It was now the turn of the youngest sister, who was by far the most beautiful of

the three, and had, besides, more sense than the other two. "As for me," she

said, "I should take a higher flight; and if we are to wish for husbands, nothing

less than the Sultan himself will do for me."

The Sultan was so much amused by the conversation he had overheard, that he

made up his mind to gratify their wishes, and turning to the grand-vizir, he bade

him note the house, and on the following morning to bring the ladies into his

presence.

The grand-vizir fulfilled his commission, and hardly giving them time to change

their dresses, desired the three sisters to follow him to the palace. Here they

were presented one by one, and when they had bowed before the Sultan, the

sovereign abruptly put the question to them:

"Tell me, do you remember what you wished for last night, when you were

making merry? Fear nothing, but answer me the truth."

These words, which were so unexpected, threw the sisters into great confusion,

their eyes fell, and the blushes of the youngest did not fail to make an impression

on the heart of the Sultan. All three remained silent, and he hastened to continue:

"Do not be afraid, I have not the slightest intention of giving you pain, and let me

tell you at once, that I know the wishes formed by each one. You," he said,

turning to the youngest, "who desired to have me for an husband, shall be

satisfied this very day. And you," he added, addressing himself to the other two,

"shall be married at the same moment to my baker and to my chief cook."

When the Sultan had finished speaking the three sisters flung themselves at his

feet, and the youngest faltered out, "Oh, sire, since you know my foolish words,

believe, I pray you, that they were only said in joke. I am unworthy of the honour

you propose to do me, and I can only ask pardon for my boldness."

The other sisters also tried to excuse themselves, but the Sultan would hear

nothing.

"No, no," he said, "my mind is made up. Your wishes shall be accomplished."

So the three weddings were celebrated that same day, but with a great

difference. That of the youngest was marked by all the magnificence that was

customary at the marriage of the Shah of Persia, while the festivities attending

the nuptials of the Sultan's baker and his chief cook were only such as were

suitable to their conditions.

This, though quite natural, was highly displeasing to the elder sisters, who fell

into a passion of jealousy, which in the end caused a great deal of trouble and

pain to several people. And the first time that they had the opportunity of

speaking to each other, wh