I had been sauntering over the clover downs of a certain noted New England seaport. It
was a Sabbath morning, so singularly reposeful and gracious, so replete with the
significance of the seventh day of rest, that even the Sabbath bells ringing a mile away
over the salt marshes had little that was monitory, mandatory, or even supplicatory in
their drowsy voices. Rather they seemed to call from their cloudy towers, like some
renegade muezzin: "Sleep is better than prayer; sleep on, O sons of the Puritans! Slumber
still, O deacons and vestrymen! Let, oh let those feet that are swift to wickedness curl up
beneath thee! those palms that are itching for the shekels of the ungodly lie clasped
beneath thy pillow! Sleep is better than prayer."
And, indeed, though it was high morning, sleep was still in the air. Wrought upon at last
by the combined influences of sea and sky and atmosphere, I succumbed, and lay down
on one of the boulders of a little stony slope that gave upon the sea. The great Atlantic lay
before me, not yet quite awake, but slowly heaving the rhythmical expiration of slumber.
There was no sail visible in the misty horizon. There was nothing to do but to lie and
stare at the unwinking ether.
Suddenly I became aware of the strong fumes of tobacco. Turning my head, I saw a pale
blue smoke curling up from behind an adjacent boulder. Rising, and climbing over the
intermediate granite, I came upon a little hollow, in which, comfortably extended on the
mosses and lichens, lay a powerfully-built man. He was very ragged; he was very dirty;
there was a strong suggestion about him of his having too much hair, too much nail, too
much perspiration; too much of those superfluous excrescences and exudations that
society and civilization strive to keep under. But it was noticeable that he had not much
of anything else. It was The Tramp.
With that swift severity with which we always visit rebuke upon the person who happens
to present any one of our vices offensively before us, in his own person, I was deeply
indignant at his laziness. Perhaps I showed it in my manner, for he rose to a half- sitting
attitude, returned my stare apologetically, and made a movement toward knocking the
fire from his pipe against the granite.
"Shure, sur, and if I'd belaved that I was trispassin on yer honor's grounds, it's meself that
would hev laid down on the say shore and takin' the salt waves for me blankits. But it's
sivinteen miles I've walked this blessed noight, with nothin' to sustain me, and hevin' a
mortal wakeness to fight wid in me bowels, by reason of starvation, and only a bit o'
baccy that the Widdy Maloney gi' me at the cross roads, to kape me up entoirley. But it
was the dark day I left me home in Milwaukee to walk to Boston; and if ye'll oblige a
lone man who has left a wife and six children in Milwaukee, wid the loan of twenty-five
cints, furninst the time he gits worruk, God'll be good to ye."
It instantly flashed through my mind that the man before me had the previous night
partaken of the kitchen hospitality of my little cottage, two miles away. That he presented
