Life is a Dream by Pedro Calderon de la Barca - HTML preview

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ACT I

 

SCENE I--A pass of rocks, over which a storm is rolling away, and the sun setting: in the foreground, half-way down, a fortress.

 

(Enter first from the topmost rock Rosaura, as from horseback, in man's attire; and, after her, Fife.)

 

     ROSAURA.

     There, four-footed Fury, blast

     Engender'd brute, without the wit

     Of brute, or mouth to match the bit

     Of man--art satisfied at last?

     Who, when thunder roll'd aloof,

     Tow'rd the spheres of fire your ears

     Pricking, and the granite kicking

     Into lightning with your hoof,

     Among the tempest-shatter'd crags

     Shattering your luckless rider

     Back into the tempest pass'd?

     There then lie to starve and die,

     Or find another Phaeton

     Mad-mettled as yourself; for I,

     Wearied, worried, and for-done,

     Alone will down the mountain try,

     That knits his brows against the sun.

 

     FIFE (as to his mule).

     There, thou mis-begotten thing,

     Long-ear'd lightning, tail'd tornado,

     Griffin-hoof-in hurricano,

     (I might swear till I were almost

     Hoarse with roaring Asonante)

     Who forsooth because our betters

     Would begin to kick and fling

     You forthwith your noble mind

     Must prove, and kick me off behind,

     Tow'rd the very centre whither

     Gravity was most inclined.

     There where you have made your bed

     In it lie; for, wet or dry,

     Let what will for me betide you,

     Burning, blowing, freezing, hailing;

     Famine waste you: devil ride you:

     Tempest baste you black and blue:

     (To Rosaura.)

     There! I think in downright railing

     I can hold my own with you.

 

     ROS.

     Ah, my good Fife, whose merry loyal pipe,

     Come weal, come woe, is never out of tune

     What, you in the same plight too?

 

     FIFE.

     Ay; And madam--sir--hereby desire,

     When you your own adventures sing

     Another time in lofty rhyme,

     You don't forget the trusty squire

     Who went with you Don-quixoting.

 

     ROS.

     Well, my good fellow--to leave Pegasus

     Who scarce can serve us than our horses worse--

     They say no one should rob another of

     The single satisfaction he has left

     Of singing his own sorrows; one so great,

     So says some great philosopher, that trouble

     Were worth encount'ring only for the sake

     Of weeping over--what perhaps you know

     Some poet calls the 'luxury of woe.'

 

     FIFE.

     Had I the poet or philosopher

     In the place of her that kick'd me off to ride,

     I'd test his theory upon his hide.

     But no bones broken, madam--sir, I mean?--

 

     ROS.

     A scratch here that a handkerchief will heal--

     And you?--

 

     FIFE.

     A scratch in _quiddity_, or kind:

     But not in '_quo_'--my wounds are all behind.

     But, as you say, to stop this strain,

     Which, somehow, once one's in the vein,

     Comes clattering after--there again!--

     What are we twain--deuce take't!--we two,

     I mean, to do--drench'd through and through--

     Oh, I shall choke of rhymes, which I believe

     Are all that we shall have to live on here.

 

     ROS.

     What, is our victual gone too?--

 

     FIFE.

     Ay, that brute

     Has carried all we had away with her,

     Clothing, and cate, and all.

 

     ROS.

     And now the sun,

     Our only friend and guide, about to sink

     Under the stage of earth.

 

     FIFE.

     And enter Night,

     With Capa y Espada--and--pray heaven!

     With but her lanthorn also.

 

     ROS.

     Ah, I doubt

     To-night, if any, with a dark one--or

     Almost burnt out after a month's consumption.

     Well! well or ill, on horseback or afoot,

     This is the gate that lets me into Poland;

     And, sorry welcome as she gives a guest

     Who writes his own arrival on her rocks

     In his own blood--

     Yet better on her stony threshold die,

     Than live on unrevenged in Muscovy.

 

     FIFE.

     Oh, what a soul some women have--I mean

     Some men--

 

     ROS.

     Oh, Fife, Fife, as you love me, Fife,

     Make yourself perfect in that little part,

     Or all will go to ruin!

 

     FIFE.

     Oh, I will,

     Please God we find some one to try it on.

     But, truly, would not any one believe

     Some fairy had exchanged us as we lay

     Two tiny foster-children in one cradle?

 

     ROS.

     Well, be that as it may, Fife, it reminds me

     Of what perhaps I should have thought before,

     But better late than never--You know I love you,

     As you, I know, love me, and loyally

     Have follow'd me thus far in my wild venture.

     Well! now then--having seen me safe thus far

     Safe if not wholly sound--over the rocks

     Into the country where my business lies

     Why should not you return the way we came,

     The storm all clear'd away, and, leaving me

     (Who now shall want you, though not thank you, less,

     Now that our horses gone) this side the ridge,

     Find your way back to dear old home again;

     While I--Come, come!--

     What, weeping my poor fellow?

 

     FIFE.

     Leave you here

     Alone--my Lady--Lord! I mean my Lord--

     In a strange country--among savages--

     Oh, now I know--you would be rid of me

     For fear my stumbling speech--

 

     ROS.

     Oh, no, no, no!--

     I want you with me for a thousand sakes

     To which that is as nothing--I myself

     More apt to let the secret out myself

     Without your help at all--Come, come, cheer up!

     And if you sing again, 'Come weal, come woe,'

     Let it be that; for we will never part

     Until you give the signal.

 

     FIFE.

     'Tis a bargain.

 

     ROS.

     Now to begin, then. 'Follow, follow me,

     'You fairy elves that be.'

 

     FIFE.

     Ay, and go on--

     Something of 'following darkness like a dream,'

     For that we're after.

 

     ROS.

     No, after the sun;

     Trying to catch hold of his glittering skirts

     That hang upon the mountain as he goes.

 

     FIFE.

     Ah, he's himself past catching--as you spoke

     He heard what you were saying, and--just so--

     Like some scared water-bird,

     As we say in my country, _dove_ below.

 

     ROS.

     Well, we must follow him as best we may.

     Poland is no great country, and, as rich

     In men and means, will but few acres spare

     To lie beneath her barrier mountains bare.

     We cannot, I believe, be very far

     From mankind or their dwellings.

 

     FIFE.

     Send it so!

     And well provided for man, woman, and beast.

     No, not for beast. Ah, but my heart begins

     To yearn for her--

 

     ROS.

     Keep close, and keep your feet

     From serving you as hers did.

 

     FIFE.

     As for beasts,

     If in default of other entertainment,

     We should provide them with ourselves to eat--

     Bears, lions, wolves--

 

     ROS.

     Oh, never fear.

 

     FIFE.

     Or else,

     Default of other beasts, beastlier men,

     Cannibals, Anthropophagi, bare Poles

     Who never knew a tailor but by taste.

 

     ROS.

     Look, look! Unless my fancy misconceive

     With twilight--down among the rocks there, Fife--

     Some human dwelling, surely--

     Or think you but a rock torn from the rocks

     In some convulsion like to-day's, and perch'd

     Quaintly among them in mock-masonry?

 

     FIFE.

     Most likely that, I doubt.

 

     ROS.

     No, no--for look!

     A square of darkness opening in it--

 

     FIFE.

     Oh, I don't half like such openings!--

 

     ROS.

     Like the loom

     Of night from which she spins her outer gloom--

 

     FIFE.

     Lord, Madam, pray forbear this tragic vein

     In such a time and place--

 

     ROS.

     And now again

     Within that square of darkness, look! a light

     That feels its way with hesitating pulse,

     As we do, through the darkness that it drives

     To blacken into deeper night beyond.

 

     FIFE.

     In which could we follow that light's example,

     As might some English Bardolph with his nose,

     We might defy the sunset--Hark, a chain!

 

     ROS.

     And now a lamp, a lamp! And now the hand

     That carries it.

 

     FIFE.

     Oh, Lord! that dreadful chain!

 

     ROS.

     And now the bearer of the lamp; indeed

     As strange as any in Arabian tale,

     So giant-like, and terrible, and grand,

     Spite of the skin he's wrapt in.

 

     FIFE.

     Why, 'tis his own:

     Oh, 'tis some wild man of the woods; I've heard

     They build and carry torches--

 

     ROS.

     Never Ape

     Bore such a brow before the heavens as that--

     Chain'd as you say too!--

 

     FIFE.

     Oh, that dreadful chain!

 

     ROS.

     And now he sets the lamp down by his side,

     And with one hand clench'd in his tangled hair

     And with a sigh as if his heart would break--

 

     (During this Segismund has entered from the fortress, with a torch.)

 

     SEGISMUND.

     Once more the storm has roar'd itself away,

     Splitting the crags of God as it retires;

     But sparing still what it should only blast,

     This guilty piece of human handiwork,

     And all that are within it. Oh, how oft,

     How oft, within or here abroad, have I

     Waited, and in the whisper of my heart

     Pray'd for the slanting hand of heaven to strike

     The blow myself I dared not, out of fear

     Of that Hereafter, worse, they say, than here,

     Plunged headlong in, but, till dismissal waited,

     To wipe at last all sorrow from men's eyes,

     And make this heavy dispensation clear.

     Thus have I borne till now, and still endure,

     Crouching in sullen impotence day by day,

     Till some such out-burst of the elements

     Like this rouses the sleeping fire within;

     And standing thus upon the threshold of

     Another night about to close the door

     Upon one wretched day to open it

     On one yet wretcheder because one more;--

     Once more, you savage heavens, I ask of you--

     I, looking up to those relentless eyes

     That, now the greater lamp is gone below,

     Begin to muster in the listening skies;

     In all the shining circuits you have gone

     About this theatre of human woe,

     What greater sorrow have you gazed upon

     Than down this narrow chink you witness still;

     And which, did you yourselves not fore-devise,

     You registered for others to fulfil!

 

     FIFE.

     This is some Laureate at a birthday ode;

     No wonder we went rhyming.

 

     ROS.

     Hush! And now

     See, starting to his feet, he strides about

     Far as his tether'd steps--

 

     SEG.

     And if the chain

     You help'd to rivet round me did contract

     Since guiltless infancy from guilt in act;

     Of what in aspiration or in thought

     Guilty, but in resentment of the wrong

     That wreaks revenge on wrong I never wrought

     By excommunication from the free

     Inheritance that all created life,

     Beside myself, is born to--from the wings

     That range your own immeasurable blue,

     Down to the poor, mute, scale-imprison'd things,

     That yet are free to wander, glide, and pass

     About that under-sapphire, whereinto

     Yourselves transfusing you yourselves englass!

 

     ROS.

     What mystery is this?

 

     FIFE.

     Why, the man's mad:

     That's all the mystery. That's why he's chain'd--

     And why--

 

     SEG.

     Nor Nature's guiltless life alone--

     But that which lives on blood and rapine; nay,

     Charter'd with larger liberty to slay

     Their guiltless kind, the tyrants of the air

     Soar zenith-upward with their screaming prey,

     Making pure heaven drop blood upon the stage

     Of under earth, where lion, wolf, and bear,

     And they that on their treacherous velvet wear

     Figure and constellation like your own,

     With their still living slaughter bound away

     Over the barriers of the mountain cage,

     Against which one, blood-guiltless, and endued

     With aspiration and with aptitude

     Transcending other creatures, day by day

     Beats himself mad with unavailing rage!

 

     FIFE.

     Why, that must be the meaning of my mule's

     Rebellion--

 

     ROS.

     Hush!

 

     SEG.

     But then if murder be

     The law by which not only conscience-blind

     Creatures, but man too prospers with his kind;

     Who leaving all his guilty fellows free,

     Under your fatal auspice and divine

     Compulsion, leagued in some mysterious ban

     Against one innocent and helpless man,

     Abuse their liberty to murder mine:

     And sworn to silence, like their masters mute

     In heaven, and like them twirling through the mask

     Of darkness, answering to all I ask,

     Point up to them whose work they execute!

 

     ROS.

     Ev'n as I thought, some poor unhappy wretch,

     By man wrong'd, wretched, unrevenged, as I!

     Nay, so much worse than I, as by those chains

     Clipt of the means of self-revenge on those

     Who lay on him what they deserve. And I,

     Who taunted Heaven a little while ago

     With pouring all its wrath upon my head--

     Alas! like him who caught the cast-off husk

     Of what another bragg'd of feeding on,

     Here's one that from the refuse of my sorrows

     Could gather all the banquet he desires!

     Poor soul, poor soul!

 

     FIFE.

     Speak lower--he will hear you.

 

     ROS.

     And if he should, what then? Why, if he would,

     He could not harm me--Nay, and if he could,

     Methinks I'd venture something of a life

     I care so little for--

 

     SEG.

     Who's that? Clotaldo? Who are you, I say,

     That, venturing in these forbidden rocks,

     Have lighted on my miserable life,

     And your own death?

 

     ROS.

     You would not hurt me, surely?

 

     SEG.

     Not I; but those that, iron as the chain

     In which they slay me with a lingering death,

     Will slay you with a sudden--Who are you?

 

     ROS.

     A stranger from across the mountain there,

     Who, having lost his way in this strange land

     And coming night, drew hither to what seem'd

     A human dwelling hidden in these rocks,

     And where the voice of human sorrow soon

     Told him it was so.

 

     SEG.

     Ay? But nearer--nearer--

     That by this smoky supplement of day

     But for a moment I may see who speaks

     So pitifully sweet.

 

     FIFE.

     Take care! take care!

 

     ROS.

     Alas, poor man, that I, myself so helpless,

     Could better help you than by barren pity,

     And my poor presence--

 

     SEG.

     Oh, might that be all!

     But that--a few poor moments--and, alas!

     The very bliss of having, and the dread

     Of losing, under such a penalty

     As every moment's having runs more near,

     Stifles the very utterance and resource

     They cry for quickest; till from sheer despair

     Of holding thee, methinks myself would tear

     To pieces--

 

     FIFE.

     There, his word's enough for it.

 

     SEG.

     Oh, think, if you who move about at will,

     And live in sweet communion with your kind,

     After an hour lost in these lonely rocks

     Hunger and thirst after some human voice

     To drink, and human face to feed upon;

     What must one do where all is mute, or harsh,

     And ev'n the naked face of cruelty

     Were better than the mask it works beneath?--

     Across the mountain then! Across the mountain!

     What if the next world which they tell one of

     Be only next across the mountain then,

     Though I must never see it till I die,

     And you one of its angels?

 

     ROS.

     Alas; alas!

     No angel! And the face you think so fair,

     'Tis but the dismal frame-work of these rocks

     That makes it seem so; and the world I come from--

     Alas, alas, too many faces there

     Are but fair vizors to black hearts below,

     Or only serve to bring the wearer woe!

     But to yourself--If haply the redress

     That I am here upon may help to yours.

     I heard you tax the heavens with ordering,

     And men for executing, what, alas!

     I now behold. But why, and who they are

     Who do, and you who suffer--

 

     SEG. (pointing upwards).

     Ask of them,

     Whom, as to-night, I have so often ask'd,

     And ask'd in vain.

 

     ROS.

     But surely, surely--

 

     SEG.

     Hark!

     The trumpet of the watch to shut us in.

     Oh, should they find you!--Quick! Behind the rocks!

     To-morrow--if to-morrow--

 

     ROS. (flinging her sword toward him).

     Take my sword!

 

     (Rosaura and Fife hide in the rocks; Enter Clotaldo)

 

     CLOTALDO.

     These stormy days you like to see the last of

     Are but ill opiates, Segismund, I think,

     For night to follow: and to-night you seem

     More than your wont disorder'd. What! A sword?

     Within there!

 

     (Enter Soldiers with black vizors and torches)

 

     FIFE.

     Here's a pleasant masquerade!

 

     CLO.

     Whosever watch this was

     Will have to pay head-reckoning. Meanwhile,

     This weapon had a wearer. Bring him here,

     Alive or dead.

 

     SEG.

     Clotaldo! good Clotaldo!--

 

     CLO. (to Soldiers who enclose Segismund; others

           searching the rocks).

     You know your duty.

 

     SOLDIERS (bringing in Rosaura and Fife).

     Here are two of them,

     Whoever more to follow--

 

     CLO.

     Who are you,

     That in defiance of known proclamation

     Are found, at night-fall too, about this place?

 

     FIFE.

     Oh, my Lord, she--I mean he--

 

     ROS.

     Silence, Fife,

     And let me speak for both.--Two foreign men,

     To whom your country and its proclamations

     Are equally unknown; and had we known,

     Ourselves not masters of our lawless beasts

     That, terrified by the storm among your rocks,

     Flung us upon them to our cost.

 

     FIFE.

     My mule--

 

     CLO.

     Foreigners? Of what country?

 

     ROS.

     Muscovy.

 

     CLO.

     And whither bound?

 

     ROS.

     Hither--if this be Poland;

     But with no ill design on her, and therefore

     Taking it ill that we should thus be stopt

     Upon her threshold so uncivilly.

 

     CLO.

     Whither in Poland?

 

     ROS.

     To the capital.

 

     CLO.

     And on what errand?

 

     ROS.

     Set me on the road,

     And you shall be the nearer to my answer.

 

     CLO. (aside).

     So resolute and ready to reply,

     And yet so young--and--

     (Aloud.)

     Well,--

     Your business was not surely with the man

     We found you with?

 

     ROS.

     He was the first we saw,--

     And strangers and benighted, as we were,

     As you too would have done in a like case,

     Accosted him at once.

 

     CLO.

     Ay, but this sword?

 

     ROS.

     I flung it toward him.

 

     CLO.

     Well, and why?